Growth and photosynthesis of <italic style="font-style: italic">Chlorella</italic> strains from polar, temperate and tropical freshwater environments under temperature stress

Kok-Keong LEE; Phaik-Eem LIM; Sze-Wan POONG; Chiew-Yen WONG; Siew-Moi PHANG; John BEARDALL

doi:10.1007/s00343-018-7093-x

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Growth and photosynthesis of Chlorella strains from polar, temperate and tropical freshwater environments under temperature stress

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- Growth and photosynthesis of Chlorella strains from polar, temperate and tropical freshwater environments under temperature stress
- Growth and photosynthesis of Chlorella strains from polar, temperate and tropical freshwater environments under temperature stress
- 海洋湖沼学报（英文） 2018年36卷第4期页码：1266-1279
- Affiliations：
  
  1.Institute of Ocean and Earth Sciences, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
  2.Institute of Graduate Studies, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
  3.School of Health Sciences, International Medical University, 57000 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
  4.National Antarctic Research Centre, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
  5.Institute of Biological Sciences, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
  6.School of Biological Sciences, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, 3800, Australia
- Author bio：
  
  Phaik-Eem LIM, phaikeem@um.edu.my
- Funds：
  
  the HiCoE Grant from the Ministry of Higher Education (MOHE)(IOES-2014H);Malaysia, the University of Malaya Postgraduate Research Fund(PG121-2015A);the Knowledge Management Grant(RP001O-13SUS);the Antarctic Flagship Project(FP0712E012);the Antarctic Flagship Project by the Ministry of Science, Technology & Innovation (MOSTI), Malaysia(PV002-2015)
- DOI：10.1007/s00343-018-7093-x
  中图分类号：
- 收稿：2017-03-28，
  
  录用：2017-5-8，
  
  网络首发：2017-06-21，
  
  纸质出版：2018-07
- Accepted：
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Growth and photosynthesis of Chlorella strains from polar, temperate and tropical freshwater environments under temperature stress[J]. 海洋湖沼学报（英文）, 2018,36(4):1266-1279.

Kok-Keong LEE, Phaik-Eem LIM, Sze-Wan POONG, et al. Growth and photosynthesis of Chlorella strains from polar, temperate and tropical freshwater environments under temperature stress[J]. Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology, 2018, 36(4): 1266-1279.
Growth and photosynthesis of Chlorella strains from polar, temperate and tropical freshwater environments under temperature stress[J]. 海洋湖沼学报（英文）, 2018,36(4):1266-1279. DOI： 10.1007/s00343-018-7093-x.

Kok-Keong LEE, Phaik-Eem LIM, Sze-Wan POONG, et al. Growth and photosynthesis of Chlorella strains from polar, temperate and tropical freshwater environments under temperature stress[J]. Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology, 2018, 36(4): 1266-1279. DOI： 10.1007/s00343-018-7093-x.

摘要

Abstract

Elevated temperatures as a consequence of global warming have significant impacts on the adaptation and survival of microalgae which are important primary producers in many ecosystems. The impact of temperature on the photosynthesis of microalgae is of great interest as the primary production of algal biomass is strongly dependent on the photosynthetic rates in a dynamic environment. Here

we examine the effects of elevated temperature on

Chlorella

strains originating from different latitudes

namely Antarctic

Arctic

temperate and tropical regions. Chlorophyll fluorescence was used to assess the photosynthetic responses of the microalgae. Rapid light curves (RLCs) and maximum quantum yield (

) were recorded. The results showed that

Chlorella

originating from different latitudes portrayed different growth trends and photosynthetic performance. The

Chlorella

genus is eurythermal

with a broad temperature tolerance range

but with strain-specific characteristics. However

there was a large overlap between the tolerance range of the four strains due to their "eurythermal adaptivity". Changes in the photosynthetic parameters indicated temperature stress. The ability of the four strains to reactivate photosynthesis after inhibition of photosynthesis under high temperatures was also studied. The

Chlorella

strains were shown to recover in terms of photosynthesis and growth (measured as Chl

) when they were returned to their ambient temperatures. Polar strains showed faster recovery in their optimal temperature compared to that under the ambient temperature from which they were isolated.

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Growth and photosynthesis of Chlorella strains from polar, temperate and tropical freshwater environments under temperature stress

Growth and photosynthesis of Chlorella strains from polar, temperate and tropical freshwater environments under temperature stress

DOI：10.1007/s00343-018-7093-x

摘要

Abstract

关键词

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