Effects of elevated <italic style="font-style: italic">p</italic>CO<sub>2</sub> on physiological performance of marine microalgae <italic style="font-style: italic">Dunaliella salina</italic> (Chlorophyta, Chlorophyceae)

胡顺鑫; 王悠; 王影; 赵妍; 张鑫鑫; 张永生; 姜铭; 唐学玺

doi:10.1007/s00343-018-6278-7

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Effects of elevated pCO₂ on physiological performance of marine microalgae Dunaliella salina (Chlorophyta, Chlorophyceae)

Ecology | Updated：2023-05-19

- Effects of elevated pCO₂ on physiological performance of marine microalgae Dunaliella salina (Chlorophyta, Chlorophyceae)
- Effects of elevated pCO₂ on physiological performance of marine microalgae Dunaliella salina (Chlorophyta, Chlorophyceae)
- 海洋湖沼学报（英文） 2018年36卷第2期页码：317-328
- Affiliations：
  
  1.College of Marine Life Science, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, China
  2.Rongcheng Ocean and Fisheries Bureau, Weihai 264300, China
- Author bio：
  
  TANG Xuexi, tangxx@ouc.edu.cn
- Funds：
  
  the Shandong Peninsula Coastal Area Ecological Simulation Test Project:Marine Ranch Resource Evaluation and Sustainable Utilization Model Research; NSFC-Shandong Joint Fund for Marine Science Research Centers(U1406403);the National Natural Science Foundation of China(41476091)
- DOI：10.1007/s00343-018-6278-7
  中图分类号：
- 收稿：2016-10-08，
  
  录用：2016-12-2，
  
  网络首发：2017-02-04，
  
  纸质出版：2018-02
- Accepted：
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胡顺鑫, 王悠, 王影, 等. Effects of elevated pCO₂ on physiological performance of marine microalgae Dunaliella salina (Chlorophyta, Chlorophyceae)[J]. 海洋湖沼学报（英文）, 2018,36(2):317-328.

Shunxin HU, You WANG, Ying WANG, et al. Effects of elevated pCO₂ on physiological performance of marine microalgae Dunaliella salina (Chlorophyta, Chlorophyceae)[J]. Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology, 2018, 36(2): 317-328.
胡顺鑫, 王悠, 王影, 等. Effects of elevated pCO₂ on physiological performance of marine microalgae Dunaliella salina (Chlorophyta, Chlorophyceae)[J]. 海洋湖沼学报（英文）, 2018,36(2):317-328. DOI： 10.1007/s00343-018-6278-7.

Shunxin HU, You WANG, Ying WANG, et al. Effects of elevated pCO₂ on physiological performance of marine microalgae Dunaliella salina (Chlorophyta, Chlorophyceae)[J]. Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology, 2018, 36(2): 317-328. DOI： 10.1007/s00343-018-6278-7.

摘要

Abstract

The present study was conducted to determine the effects of elevated

on growth

photosynthesis

dark respiration and inorganic carbon acquisition in the marine microalga

Dunaliella salina

. To accomplish this

D. salina

was incubated in semi-continuous cultures under present-day CO

levels (390 μatm

NBS

:8.10)

predicted year 2100 CO

levels (1 000 μatm

NBS

:7.78) and predicted year 2300 CO

levels (2 000 μatm

NBS

:7.49). Elevated

significantly enhanced photosynthesis (in terms of gross photosynthetic O

evolution

effective quantum yield (△

)

photosynthetic efficiency (

)

maximum relative electron transport rate (rETR

max

) and ribulose-1

5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase (Rubisco) activity) and dark respiration of

D. salina

but had insignificant effects on growth. The photosynthetic O

evolution of

D. salina

was significantly inhibited by the inhibitors acetazolamide (AZ)

ethoxyzolamide (EZ) and 4

4'-diisothiocyanostilbene-2

2'-disulfonate (DIDS)

indicating that

D. salina

is capable of acquiring HCO

via extracellular carbonic anhydrase and anion-exchange pr 3 oteins. Furthermore

the lower inhibition of the photosynthetic O

evolution at high

levels by AZ

EZ and DIDS and the decreased carbonic anhydrase showed that carbon concentrating mechanisms were down-regulated at high

. In conclusion

our results show that photosynthesis

dark respiration and CCMs will be affected by the increased

/low pH conditions predicted for the future

but that the responses of

D. salina

to high

/low pH might be modulated by other environmental factors such as light

nutrients and temperature. Therefore

further studies are needed to determine the interactive effects of

temperature

light and nutrients on marine microalgae.

关键词

Keywords

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Effects of elevated pCO2 on physiological performance of marine microalgae Dunaliella salina (Chlorophyta, Chlorophyceae)

Effects of elevated pCO2 on physiological performance of marine microalgae Dunaliella salina (Chlorophyta, Chlorophyceae)

DOI：10.1007/s00343-018-6278-7

摘要

Abstract

关键词

Keywords

references

Effects of elevated pCO₂ on physiological performance of marine microalgae Dunaliella salina (Chlorophyta, Chlorophyceae)

Effects of elevated pCO₂ on physiological performance of marine microalgae Dunaliella salina (Chlorophyta, Chlorophyceae)