Comprehensive analysis of the origin of giant jellyfish near Qinhuangdao in summer

Lingjuan Wu; Xiaofen Wu; Tao Bai

doi:10.1007/s00343-017-6083-8

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Comprehensive analysis of the origin of giant jellyfish near Qinhuangdao in summer

OriginalPaper | Updated：2023-05-16

- Comprehensive analysis of the origin of giant jellyfish near Qinhuangdao in summer
- Comprehensive analysis of the origin of giant jellyfish near Qinhuangdao in summer
- 海洋湖沼学报（英文） 2017年35卷第5期页码：1061-1069
- Affiliations：
  
  1. North China Sea Marine Forecasting Center of State Oceanic Administration
  2. State Key Laboratory of Satellite Ocean Environment Dynamics
- Author bio：
- Funds：
  
  Supported by the National Special Research Fund for Non-Profit Marine Sector (No. 201005018) and the Open Fund of Key Laboratory of Ocean Circulation and Waves, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences (No. KLOCAW1403)
- DOI：10.1007/s00343-017-6083-8
  中图分类号：
- 网络首发：2016-09-26，
  
  纸质出版：2017
- Accepted：
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Comprehensive analysis of the origin of giant jellyfish near Qinhuangdao in summer[J]. 海洋湖沼学报（英文）, 2017,35(5):1061-1069.

Wu, L., Wu, X. & Bai, T. Comprehensive analysis of the origin of giant jellyfish near Qinhuangdao in summer., Chin. J. Ocean. Limnol. 35, 1061–1069 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00343-017-6083-8
Comprehensive analysis of the origin of giant jellyfish near Qinhuangdao in summer[J]. 海洋湖沼学报（英文）, 2017,35(5):1061-1069. DOI： 10.1007/s00343-017-6083-8.

Wu, L., Wu, X. & Bai, T. Comprehensive analysis of the origin of giant jellyfish near Qinhuangdao in summer., Chin. J. Ocean. Limnol. 35, 1061–1069 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00343-017-6083-8 DOI：

摘要

Abstract

A massive bloom of the giant jellyfish Nemopilema nomurai occurred in waters offQinhuangdao

a port city in Hebei Province

in July 2013. However

jellyfish larvae were not found in this location during the previous winter and spring. To determine the possible origin of the giant jellyfish medusa in the Bohai Sea

we developed a backward particle-tracking model and a series of numerical simulations were conducted by using the hydrodynamic

three-dimensional Regional Ocean Modeling System (ROMS) results. The simulated results showed that passive particles

representing jellyfish medusae

released in surface waters at different dates during the summer had consistent trajectories. Particles released at the sea surface on August 1 and 15 could be traced back to the center of the Bohai Sea and to waters between Feiyan Shoal and the new Huanghe (Yellow) River estuary. Particles released on July 1 and 15 could also be traced back to the center of the Bohai Sea and to waters between Feiyan Shoal and only to Zhuangxi tide station. However

none of the particles released in the middle and bottom water layers could be traced back to those areas. Based on the results of the numerical simulations

the distribution characteristics of seafloor sediments

and observational data for giant jellyfish in the region

we suggest that waters between Feiyan Shoal and the new Huanghe River estuary are the likely origin of giant jellyfish observed near Qinhuangdao in summer.

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Keywords

references

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