Effects of clam size, food type, sediment characteristic, and seawater carbonate chemistry on grazing capacity of Venus clam Cyclina sinensis (Gmelin, 1791)

Tingting Lin; Kai Zhou; Xin Liu; Qifang Lai; Dong Zhang; Liyan Shi

doi:10.1007/s00343-017-5334-z

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Effects of clam size, food type, sediment characteristic, and seawater carbonate chemistry on grazing capacity of Venus clam Cyclina sinensis (Gmelin, 1791)

OriginalPaper | Updated：2023-05-16

- Effects of clam size, food type, sediment characteristic, and seawater carbonate chemistry on grazing capacity of Venus clam Cyclina sinensis (Gmelin, 1791)
- Effects of clam size, food type, sediment characteristic, and seawater carbonate chemistry on grazing capacity of Venus clam Cyclina sinensis (Gmelin, 1791)
- 海洋湖沼学报（英文） 2017年35卷第5期页码：1239-1247
- Affiliations：
  
  Research Centre for Saline Water Fisheries Technology East China Sea Fisheries Research Institute Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences
- Author bio：
- Funds：
  
  Supported by the Special Fund of Chinese Central Government for Basic Scientific Research Operations in Commonweal Research Institutes titled “Effect of pH on the Larva Development and Carbon Sequestration of Several Intertidal Zone Bivalves in the East China Sea (Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences) (No. 2014A01YY02) and the Returned Central Royalties for Using Sea Areas titled “Demonstration for Ecological Restoration and Environmental Improvement in Fengxian Sea Area Located in the Northern Seacoast of Hangzhou Bay”
- DOI：10.1007/s00343-017-5334-z
  中图分类号：
- 网络首发：2016-10-21，
  
  纸质出版：2017
- Accepted：
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Effects of clam size, food type, sediment characteristic, and seawater carbonate chemistry on grazing capacity of Venus clam Cyclina sinensis (Gmelin, 1791)[J]. 海洋湖沼学报（英文）, 2017,35(5):1239-1247.

Lin, T., Zhou, K., Liu, X. et al. Effects of clam size, food type, sediment characteristic, and seawater carbonate chemistry on grazing capacity of Venus clam Cyclina sinensis (Gmelin, 1791)., Chin. J. Ocean. Limnol. 35, 1239–1247 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00343-017-5334-z
Effects of clam size, food type, sediment characteristic, and seawater carbonate chemistry on grazing capacity of Venus clam Cyclina sinensis (Gmelin, 1791)[J]. 海洋湖沼学报（英文）, 2017,35(5):1239-1247. DOI： 10.1007/s00343-017-5334-z.

Lin, T., Zhou, K., Liu, X. et al. Effects of clam size, food type, sediment characteristic, and seawater carbonate chemistry on grazing capacity of Venus clam Cyclina sinensis (Gmelin, 1791)., Chin. J. Ocean. Limnol. 35, 1239–1247 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00343-017-5334-z DOI：

摘要

Abstract

Aquaculture in saline-alkaline water has a major problem: microalgal blooming causes the pH of water to increase dramatically

thereby causing damage to the reared organisms. To solve this problem

we set out to find a candidate filter-feeding bivalve species suitable for saline-alkaline water to graze on microalgae and to control the pH. In the current study

we investigated the effect of carbonate alkalinity (CA

2.5

10.0

and 20.0 meq/L) and pH (8.0

8.5

and 9.0) on the grazing capacity (GC) of the clam Cyclina sinensis. Additionally

the effect of clam size (small

medium

and large) and microalgae species (Nannochloropsis oculata

Chaetoceros müelleri

and Isochrysis galbana)

and the effect of bottom sediment characteristic (mud

sandy mud

and muddy sand) and thickness (3 and 6 cm) were analyzed as well. The results show that the GC on I. galbana was the highest and small size had the maximum GC/W (W: wet weight including body and shells). No significant differences were observed between sediment type and thickness. Regarding CA and pH

a significant decrease in GC by the pH or by their interaction was found. The GC of C. sinensis was not greatly reduced in the treatments of pH≤8.5 and CA≤20.0

and also not affected by bottom sediment type

indicating that this clam is capable to manage microalgal concentrations and might be a candidate species for pH reduction in saline-alkaline water ponds.

关键词

Keywords

references

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