Temporal and spatial characteristics of harmful algal blooms in Qingdao Waters, China

Yongquan Yuan; Zhiming Yu; Xiuxian Song; Xihua Cao

doi:10.1007/s00343-016-5279-7

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Temporal and spatial characteristics of harmful algal blooms in Qingdao Waters, China

OriginalPaper | Updated：2023-05-16

- Temporal and spatial characteristics of harmful algal blooms in Qingdao Waters, China
- Temporal and spatial characteristics of harmful algal blooms in Qingdao Waters, China
- 海洋湖沼学报（英文） 2017年35卷第2期页码：400-414
- Affiliations：
  
  1. Key Laboratory of Marine Ecology and Environmental Sciences Institute of Oceanology Chinese Academy of Sciences
  2. Laboratory of Marine Ecology and Environmental Science Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology
  3. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Author bio：
- Funds：
  
  Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)-Shandong Joint Fund for Marine Science Research Centers (No. U1406403), the Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences (No. XDA11020302), the National Natural Science Foundation of China for Young Scholars (No. 41506135), and the National Nature Science Foundation of China for Creative Group Research (No. 41121064)
- DOI：10.1007/s00343-016-5279-7
  中图分类号：
- 网络首发：2016-05-10，
  
  纸质出版：2017
- Accepted：
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Temporal and spatial characteristics of harmful algal blooms in Qingdao Waters, China[J]. 海洋湖沼学报（英文）, 2017,35(2):400-414.

Yuan, Y., Yu, Z., Song, X. et al. Temporal and spatial characteristics of harmful algal blooms in Qingdao Waters, China., Chin. J. Ocean. Limnol. 35, 400–414 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00343-016-5279-7
Temporal and spatial characteristics of harmful algal blooms in Qingdao Waters, China[J]. 海洋湖沼学报（英文）, 2017,35(2):400-414. DOI： 10.1007/s00343-016-5279-7.

Yuan, Y., Yu, Z., Song, X. et al. Temporal and spatial characteristics of harmful algal blooms in Qingdao Waters, China., Chin. J. Ocean. Limnol. 35, 400–414 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00343-016-5279-7 DOI：

摘要

Abstract

Qingdao waters

including both the semi-enclosed Jiaozhou Bay (JB) and the adjacent water out of JB (OJB)

have been the areas that are most frequently affected by harmful algal blooms (HABs) in the western Yellow Sea (west of 124°E). In this research

HAB occurrences in Qingdao waters from 1990 to 2009 were investigated using spatial tools in geographic information system (GIS) and are discussed in terms of their connection to temporal variation. Additionally

the effects of each HAB occurrence were further evaluated using a simple model. The calculated results were then visualized using a GIS software to indicate the effects of HABs in Qingdao waters during the entire period. As a result

the OJB was proven to be responsible for the frequent HAB occurrences in Qingdao waters after 2000

although JB was traditionally believed to be the principle source of HAB occurrences in Qingdao waters. In addition

increasing nitrogen and N/P structure imbalance were essential for increasing HAB occurrences in Qingdao waters throughout the entire period

especially for the recent HAB occurrences in the OJB. The results of this research would improve the current understanding on HAB occurrences in Qingdao waters

which would benefit HAB monitoring and the implementation of a control strategy in China as well.

关键词

Keywords

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