Seasonal variations in the phytoplankton community and the relationship between environmental factors of the sea around Xiaoheishan Island in China

Zhipeng Zhang; Xuexi Tang; Haitian Tang; Jingjing Song; Jian Zhou; Hongjun Liu; Qixiang Wang

doi:10.1007/s00343-016-5241-8

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Seasonal variations in the phytoplankton community and the relationship between environmental factors of the sea around Xiaoheishan Island in China

OriginalPaper | Updated：2023-05-16

- Seasonal variations in the phytoplankton community and the relationship between environmental factors of the sea around Xiaoheishan Island in China
- Seasonal variations in the phytoplankton community and the relationship between environmental factors of the sea around Xiaoheishan Island in China
- 海洋湖沼学报（英文） 2017年35卷第1期页码：163-173
- Affiliations：
  
  1. College of Marine Life Sciences Ocean University of China
  2. Marine Biology Institute of Shandong Province
  3. Yantai Marine Environment Monitoring Central Station of State Oceanic Administration
- Author bio：
- Funds：
  
  Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) (No. 41206102), the National Marine Public Welfare Research Project (No. 201305009), and the NSFC-Shandong Joint Fund (No. U1406403);An erratum to this article is available at;http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00343-017-7466-6;.
- DOI：10.1007/s00343-016-5241-8
  中图分类号：
- 网络首发：2016-04-11，
  
  纸质出版：2017
- Accepted：
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Seasonal variations in the phytoplankton community and the relationship between environmental factors of the sea around Xiaoheishan Island in China[J]. 海洋湖沼学报（英文）, 2017,35(1):163-173.

Zhang, Z., Tang, X., Tang, H. et al. Seasonal variations in the phytoplankton community and the relationship between environmental factors of the sea around Xiaoheishan Island in China., Chin. J. Ocean. Limnol. 35, 163–173 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00343-016-5241-8
Seasonal variations in the phytoplankton community and the relationship between environmental factors of the sea around Xiaoheishan Island in China[J]. 海洋湖沼学报（英文）, 2017,35(1):163-173. DOI： 10.1007/s00343-016-5241-8.

Zhang, Z., Tang, X., Tang, H. et al. Seasonal variations in the phytoplankton community and the relationship between environmental factors of the sea around Xiaoheishan Island in China., Chin. J. Ocean. Limnol. 35, 163–173 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00343-016-5241-8 DOI：

摘要

Abstract

Seasonal variations in the phytoplankton community and the relationship between environmental factors of the sea area around Xiaoheishan Island are investigated in the present study. Xiaoheishan Island is located at 37°58′14″N and 120°38′46″E in Shandong Province

China. A total of 65 species of phytoplankton belonging to three phyla and 27 genera were identified

with Bacillariophyta having the largest number of species. The annual average chlorophyll a concentration for this area was 3.11 μg/L

and there occurs a Skeletonema costatum bloom in winter. The Shannon-Weaver indexes (log2) of the phytoplankton from all stations were higher than 1

and the Pielou indexes were all higher than 0.3. The results of the canonical correspondence analysis (CCA) indicated that water temperature

PO 4 3- and Cu were the environmental factors that had the greatest influence on the distribution of the phytoplankton community throughout the entire year. Although the concentration of heavy metal is well up to the state standards of the first grade of China (GB 3097-1997)

these metals still have an impact on the phytoplankton community from this area.

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references

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