Diel variation in metabolism and ammonia excretion of Marphysa sanguinea (Polychaeta: Eunicidae)

Dazuo Yang; Fudi Chen; Yibing Zhou; Zhilong Xiu

doi:10.1007/s00343-016-4340-x

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Diel variation in metabolism and ammonia excretion of Marphysa sanguinea (Polychaeta: Eunicidae)

OriginalPaper | Updated：2023-05-16

- Diel variation in metabolism and ammonia excretion of Marphysa sanguinea (Polychaeta: Eunicidae)
- Diel variation in metabolism and ammonia excretion of Marphysa sanguinea (Polychaeta: Eunicidae)
- 海洋湖沼学报（英文） 2016年34卷第6期页码：1209-1217
- Affiliations：
  
  1. College of Life Science and Technology Dalian University of Technology
  2. Key Laboratory of Marine Bio-Resources Restoration and Habitat Reparation in Liaoning Province Dalian Ocean University
  3. Key Laboratory of North Mariculture Ministry of Agriculture Dalian Ocean University
- Author bio：
- Funds：
  
  Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 30901107), the National Marine Public Welfare Research Project (Nos. 201305002, 201305043), and the Project of Marine Ecological Restoration Technology Research to the Penglai 19-3 Oil Spill Accident (No. 19-3YJ09)
- DOI：10.1007/s00343-016-4340-x
  中图分类号：
- 网络首发：2016-01-28，
  
  纸质出版：2016
- Accepted：
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Diel variation in metabolism and ammonia excretion of Marphysa sanguinea (Polychaeta: Eunicidae)[J]. 海洋湖沼学报（英文）, 2016,34(6):1209-1217.

Yang, D., Chen, F., Zhou, Y. et al. Diel variation in metabolism and ammonia excretion of Marphysa sanguinea (Polychaeta: Eunicidae)., Chin. J. Ocean. Limnol. 34, 1209–1217 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00343-016-4340-x
Diel variation in metabolism and ammonia excretion of Marphysa sanguinea (Polychaeta: Eunicidae)[J]. 海洋湖沼学报（英文）, 2016,34(6):1209-1217. DOI： 10.1007/s00343-016-4340-x.

Yang, D., Chen, F., Zhou, Y. et al. Diel variation in metabolism and ammonia excretion of Marphysa sanguinea (Polychaeta: Eunicidae)., Chin. J. Ocean. Limnol. 34, 1209–1217 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00343-016-4340-x DOI：

摘要

Abstract

Polychaetes provide an excellent food resource for fish and represent the dominant zoobenthos in marine ecosystems. Diel variation in the rates of metabolism and ammonia-N excretion of Marphysa sanguinea were studied. The worms were grouped according to their wet body weight into small (S; 1.24±0.06 g)

medium (M; 4.00±0.30 g)

and large (L; 8.54±1.08 g) categories. Their weight-specific metabolic rates

based on aerobic respiration (R)

were measured at 16°C (±0.2°C) and classed as either routine (R R) or standard (R S) rates. Both respiration types decreased with increasing body weight. Respiration was described by R = a W b

where b was -0.400 9 and -0.532 0 for R R and R S

respectively. Diurnal changes in R S for each group was relatively flat

with a slightly increasing trend with time

but was relatively stable as a whole. R R of the diurnal variation of worms was higher than R S

but both had similar overall trends. The peak values of specific dynamic action (SDA) (R SDA) in the S

and L groups were 2.704

1.149

and 0.682 mg/(g∙h)

respectively. The durations of SDA were 13

and 6 h

respectively and the energy expenditures of SDA were 377.98

117.34

and 74.94 J/g

respectively. These data indicate that the metabolic rates were higher in smaller individuals

which is advantageous for their rapid growth.

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Keywords

references

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