

FOLLOWUS
1. Key Laboratory of Sustainable Development of Marine Fisheries Ministry of Agriculture Yellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences
2. Dalian Ocean University
网络首发:2015-03-18,
纸质出版:2015
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Na+/K+-ATPase α-subunit in swimming crab Portunus trituberculatus: molecular cloning, characterization, and expression under low salinity stress[J]. 海洋湖沼学报(英文), 2015,33(4):828-837.
Han, X., Liu, P., Gao, B. et al. Na+/K+-ATPase α-subunit in swimming crab Portunus trituberculatus: molecular cloning, characterization, and expression under low salinity stress., Chin. J. Ocean. Limnol. 33, 828–837 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00343-015-4018-9
Na+/K+-ATPase α-subunit in swimming crab Portunus trituberculatus: molecular cloning, characterization, and expression under low salinity stress[J]. 海洋湖沼学报(英文), 2015,33(4):828-837. DOI: 10.1007/s00343-015-4018-9.
Han, X., Liu, P., Gao, B. et al. Na+/K+-ATPase α-subunit in swimming crab Portunus trituberculatus: molecular cloning, characterization, and expression under low salinity stress., Chin. J. Ocean. Limnol. 33, 828–837 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00343-015-4018-9 DOI:
Na+/K+-ATPases are membrane-associated enzymes responsible for the active transport of Na+ and K+ ions across cell membranes
generating chemical and electrical gradients. These enzymes’ α-subunit provides catalytic function
binding and hydrolyzing ATP
and itself becoming phosphorylated during the transport cycle. In this study
Na+/K+-ATPase α-subunit cDNA was cloned from gill tissue of the swimming crab Portunus trituberculatus by reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and rapid amplification of cDNA end methods. Analysis of the nucleotide sequence revealed that the cDNA had a full-length of 3 833 base pairs (bp)
with an open reading frame of 3 120 bp
5′ untranslated region (UTR) of 317 bp
and 3′ UTR of 396 bp. The sequence encoded a 1 039 amino acid protein with a predicted molecular weight of 115.57 kDa and with estimated pI of 5.21. It was predicted here to possess all expected features of Na+/K+-ATPase members
including eight transmembrane domains
putative ATP-binding site
and phosphorylation site. Comparison of amino acid sequences showed that the P. trituberculatus α-subunit possessed an overall identity of 75%–99% to that of other organisms. Phylogenetic analysis revealed that this α-subunit was in the same category as those of crustaceans. Quantitative real-time RT-PCR analysis indicated that this α-subunit’s transcript were most highly expressed in gill and lowest in muscle. RT-PCR analysis also revealed that α-subunit expression in crab gill decreased after 2 and 6 h
but increased after 12
24
48
and 72 h. In addition
α-subunit expression in hepatopancreas of crab decreased after 2-72 h. These facts indicated that the crab’s Na+/K+-ATPase α-subunit was potentially involved in the observed acute response to low salinity stress.
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