Effects of modified clay on cysts of Scrippsiella trochoidea for harmful algal bloom control

Zhifu Wang; Zhiming Yu; Xiuxian Song; Xihua Cao; Xiaotian Han

doi:10.1007/s00343-015-4008-y

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Effects of modified clay on cysts of Scrippsiella trochoidea for harmful algal bloom control

OriginalPaper | Updated：2023-05-16

- Effects of modified clay on cysts of Scrippsiella trochoidea for harmful algal bloom control
- Effects of modified clay on cysts of Scrippsiella trochoidea for harmful algal bloom control
- 海洋湖沼学报（英文） 2014年32卷第6期页码：1373-1382
- Affiliations：
  
  1. Key Laboratory of Marine Ecology and Environmental Sciences Institute of Oceanology Chinese Academy of Sciences
  2. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Author bio：
- Funds：
  
  Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 41276115), the Fund for Creative Research Groups by NSFC (No. 41121064), and the National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program) (No. 2010CB428706)
- DOI：10.1007/s00343-015-4008-y
  中图分类号：
- 网络首发：2014-08-07，
  
  纸质出版：2014
- Accepted：
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Effects of modified clay on cysts of Scrippsiella trochoidea for harmful algal bloom control[J]. 海洋湖沼学报（英文）, 2014,32(6):1373-1382.

Wang, Z., Yu, Z., Song, X. et al. Effects of modified clay on cysts of Scrippsiella trochoidea for harmful algal bloom control., Chin. J. Ocean. Limnol. 32, 1373–1382 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00343-015-4008-y
Effects of modified clay on cysts of Scrippsiella trochoidea for harmful algal bloom control[J]. 海洋湖沼学报（英文）, 2014,32(6):1373-1382. DOI： 10.1007/s00343-015-4008-y.

Wang, Z., Yu, Z., Song, X. et al. Effects of modified clay on cysts of Scrippsiella trochoidea for harmful algal bloom control., Chin. J. Ocean. Limnol. 32, 1373–1382 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00343-015-4008-y DOI：

摘要

Abstract

We present results on the effect of modified clay on cyst formation of Scrippsiella trochoidea in harmful algal bloom (HAB). Modified clay (in concentration of 0

0.1

0.5

and 1.0 g/L) were added to cultures

and observations were made on cysts of S. trochoidea under controlled laboratory conditions. Results indicate that the removal rate of algal cells reached 97.7% at the clay concentration of 1.0 g/L. The cyst formation rate increased from 4.6% to 24.6% when the concentration of clay was increased from 0 to 1.0 g/L. Two cyst metamorphs were observed: spinal calcareous cysts and smooth noncalcareous ones. The proportion of the spinal cysts decreased from 76.9% to 24.1% when clay concentration increased from 0 to 1.0 g/L. In addition

modified clay affected cyst germination. The germination rate decreased with the increases in the clay concentrations. Non-calcareous cysts had a lower germination rate with a longer germination time. We conclude that modified clay could depress algal cell multiplication and promote formation of temporal cysts of S. trochoidea

which may help in controlling HAB outbreaks.

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references

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