Growth and energy budget of juvenile lenok Brachymystax lenok in relation to ration level

Yang Liu; Zhongjie Li; Tanglin Zhang; Jing Yuan; Zhenbo Mou; Jiashou Liu

doi:10.1007/s00343-015-3349-x

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Growth and energy budget of juvenile lenok Brachymystax lenok in relation to ration level

OriginalPaper | Updated：2023-05-16

- Growth and energy budget of juvenile lenok Brachymystax lenok in relation to ration level
- Growth and energy budget of juvenile lenok Brachymystax lenok in relation to ration level
- 海洋湖沼学报（英文） 2015年33卷第2期页码：347-355
- Affiliations：
  
  1. State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology Institute of Hydrobiology Chinese Academy of Sciences
  2. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
  3. Heilongjiang River Fisheries Research Institute Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences
- Author bio：
- Funds：
  
  Supported by the Special Fund for Agro-Scientific Research in the Public Interest of China (No. 201003055), the National Key Technology Research and Development Program of China (Nos. 2012BAD25B10, 2012BAD26B05), and the Central-Level Non-Profit Scientific Research Institutes Special Funds of China (No. HSY201412)
- DOI：10.1007/s00343-015-3349-x
  中图分类号：
- 网络首发：2014-12-10，
  
  纸质出版：2015
- Accepted：
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Growth and energy budget of juvenile lenok Brachymystax lenok in relation to ration level[J]. 海洋湖沼学报（英文）, 2015,33(2):347-355.

Liu, Y., Li, Z., Zhang, T. et al. Growth and energy budget of juvenile lenok Brachymystax lenok in relation to ration level., Chin. J. Ocean. Limnol. 33, 347–355 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00343-015-3349-x
Growth and energy budget of juvenile lenok Brachymystax lenok in relation to ration level[J]. 海洋湖沼学报（英文）, 2015,33(2):347-355. DOI： 10.1007/s00343-015-3349-x.

Liu, Y., Li, Z., Zhang, T. et al. Growth and energy budget of juvenile lenok Brachymystax lenok in relation to ration level., Chin. J. Ocean. Limnol. 33, 347–355 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00343-015-3349-x DOI：

摘要

Abstract

We evaluated the effect of ration level (RL) on the growth and energy budget of lenok Brachymystax lenok. Juvenile lenok (initial mean body weight 3.06±0.13 g) were fed for 21 d at five different ration levels: starvation

4% bwd (body weight per day

based on initial mean values)

and apparent satiation. Feed consumption

apparent digestibility

and growth were directly measured. Specific growth rates in terms of wet weight

dry weight

protein

and energy increased logarithmically with an increase in ration levels. The relationship between specific growth rate in terms of wet weight (SGRw

%/d) and RL (%) was characterized by a decelerating curve: SGRw=−1.417+3.166ln(RL+1). The apparent digestibility coefficients of energy exhibited a decreasing pattern with increasing ration level

and there was a significant difference among different RLs. Body composition was significantly affected by ration size. The relationship between feed efficiency rate in terms of energy (FERe) and RL was: FERe=−14.167+23.793RL-3.367(RL)2

and the maximum FERe was observed at a 3.53% ration. The maintenance requirement for energy of juvenile lenok was 105.39 kJ BW (kg)−0.80/d

the utilization efficiency of DE for growth was 0.496. The energy budget equation at satiation was: 100IE=29.03FE+5.78(ZE+UE)+39.56 HE+25.63 RE

where IE is feed energy

FE is fecal energy

ZE+UE is excretory energy

HE is heat production

and RE is recovered energy. Our results suggest that the most suitable feeding rate for juvenile lenok aquaculture for wet weight growth is 2.89% bwd

whereas for energy growth

the suggested rate is 3.53% bwd at this growth stage.

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references

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