Temporal and spatial variation of fish assemblages in Dianshan Lake, Shanghai, China

Zhongjun Hu; Siqing Wang; Hao Wu; Qingjiang Chen; Renliang Ruan; Liqiao Chen; Qigen Liu

doi:10.1007/s00343-014-3193-4

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Temporal and spatial variation of fish assemblages in Dianshan Lake, Shanghai, China

OriginalPaper | Updated：2023-05-16

- Temporal and spatial variation of fish assemblages in Dianshan Lake, Shanghai, China
- Temporal and spatial variation of fish assemblages in Dianshan Lake, Shanghai, China
- 海洋湖沼学报（英文） 2014年32卷第4期页码：799-809
- Affiliations：
  
  1. Key Laboratory of Freshwater Fishery Germplasm Resources Ministry of Aqriculture of China Shanghai Ocean University
  2. Shanghai Water Authority
  3. School of Life Science East Normal University
- Author bio：
- Funds：
  
  Supported by the Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality (Nos. 08DZ1203101, 08DZ1203102), the Shanghai University Knowledge Service Platform, Shanghai Ocean University Aquatic Animal Breeding Center (No. ZF1206), and the Open Project of Key Laboratory of Freshwater Biodiversity Conservation and Utilization, Certificated by Ministry of Agriculture of China
- DOI：10.1007/s00343-014-3193-4
  中图分类号：
- 网络首发：2014-07-11，
  
  纸质出版：2014
- Accepted：
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Temporal and spatial variation of fish assemblages in Dianshan Lake, Shanghai, China[J]. 海洋湖沼学报（英文）, 2014,32(4):799-809.

Hu, Z., Wang, S., Wu, H. et al. Temporal and spatial variation of fish assemblages in Dianshan Lake, Shanghai, China., Chin. J. Ocean. Limnol. 32, 799–809 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00343-014-3193-4
Temporal and spatial variation of fish assemblages in Dianshan Lake, Shanghai, China[J]. 海洋湖沼学报（英文）, 2014,32(4):799-809. DOI： 10.1007/s00343-014-3193-4.

Hu, Z., Wang, S., Wu, H. et al. Temporal and spatial variation of fish assemblages in Dianshan Lake, Shanghai, China., Chin. J. Ocean. Limnol. 32, 799–809 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00343-014-3193-4 DOI：

摘要

Abstract

Using multi-mesh gillnets and trawls

the fish communities in Dianshan Lake at 6 stations from Oct. 2009 to Jul. 2010 were investigated seasonally to reveal the biodiversity and its spatial and temporal distribution patterns. The long-term changes in their structural characteristics were then analyzed to identify the main influencing factors and several measures for lake restoration were put forward. Thirty six species

belonging to 9 family and 30 genera

were collected

amongst which

the order Cypriniformes accounted for 61.1% of the total species number. In terms of importance value

Cypriniformes was the predominant group

Coilia nasus the dominant species

while Cyprinus carpio and Rhinogobius giurinus were the subdominant taxa. The community types did not differ among stations

but between seasons. There were no significant differences between seasons and among stations in species diversity

but richness differed both spatially and seasonally. Along with the process of eutrophication and the drastic reduction of the area colonized by macrophytes from 1959 to 2009–2010

the fish diversity declined markedly

and species numbers of herbivores and piscivores declined proportionately more than those of invertivores

omnivores

and planktivores. The decline of potamophilus and river-lake migratory fish was more marked than those of sedentary

river-sea migratory

and estuarine fishes. Eutrophication concomitant with sharp reduction of macrophyte area and overfishing may be the main reasons for the decline in fish diversity in Dianshan Lake.

关键词

Keywords

references

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