Spermatozoid life-span of two brown seaweeds, Saccharina japonica and Undaria pinnatifida, as measured by fertilization efficiency
OriginalPaper|Updated:2023-05-16
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Spermatozoid life-span of two brown seaweeds, Saccharina japonica and Undaria pinnatifida, as measured by fertilization efficiency
Spermatozoid life-span of two brown seaweeds, Saccharina japonica and Undaria pinnatifida, as measured by fertilization efficiency
海洋湖沼学报(英文)2013年31卷第4期 页码:774-781
Affiliations:
1. Institute of Oceanology Chinese Academy of Sciences
2. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
Author bio:
Funds:
Supported by National High Technology Research and Development Program of China (863 Program)(No.2012AA10A413), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 41206146, 41176135, 41206142), the National Special Research Fund for Non-Profit Sector (Agriculture) from the Ministry of Agriculture (No. 200903030), the Knowledge Innovation Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences (No. KSCX2-EW-B-3), the National Key Basic Program of Science and Technology-Platforms of Aquaculture Stock Resources, and the Leading Academic Discipline Project of the Shanghai Municipal Education Commission (No. J50701)
Spermatozoid life-span of two brown seaweeds, Saccharina japonica and Undaria pinnatifida, as measured by fertilization efficiency[J]. 海洋湖沼学报(英文), 2013,31(4):774-781.
Li, J., Pang, S., Liu, F. et al. Spermatozoid life-span of two brown seaweeds, Saccharina japonica and Undaria pinnatifida, as measured by fertilization efficiency., Chin. J. Ocean. Limnol. 31, 774–781 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00343-013-2207-y
Spermatozoid life-span of two brown seaweeds, Saccharina japonica and Undaria pinnatifida, as measured by fertilization efficiency[J]. 海洋湖沼学报(英文), 2013,31(4):774-781. DOI: 10.1007/s00343-013-2207-y.
Li, J., Pang, S., Liu, F. et al. Spermatozoid life-span of two brown seaweeds, Saccharina japonica and Undaria pinnatifida, as measured by fertilization efficiency., Chin. J. Ocean. Limnol. 31, 774–781 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00343-013-2207-yDOI:
Spermatozoid life-span of two brown seaweeds, Saccharina japonica and Undaria pinnatifida, as measured by fertilization efficiency
摘要
Abstract
During sexual reproduction of seaweeds
spermatozoid (sperm) discharge is triggered by chemical messengers (pheromones) released by the female gametes. The chemotactic ability of the sperm ensures fertilization success. Using unialgal male and female gametophyte material under designated standard gametogenesis testing (SGT) conditions
the potential life-span of the sperm of two seaweeds
Saccharina japonica and Undaria pinnatifida
was assessed by their ability to fertilize eggs. Results show that within 20-30 min after being discharged
sperm of both species could complete fertilization without an apparent decline in fertilization rate. Although fertilization rate 60–120 min after sperm discharge dropped significantly in both species
some sperm were viable enough to fertilize the eggs. In S. japonica
at 12°C
some sperm were able to fertilize eggs up to 12 h after discharge. In both species
egg discharge rates (EDR) in the male and female mixed positive controls were significantly higher than those of all the sperm-testing groups. Doubling the seeded male gametophytes of S. japonica in the SGT tests significantly increased the EDR
further confirming the effect of the presence of the male on the female in terms of facilitating egg discharge from oogonia.
关键词
Keywords
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