Assessing benthic ecological status in stressed Liaodong Bay (China) with AMBI and M-AMBI

Wenqian Cai; Wei Meng; Yanzhong Zhu; Juan Zhou; Lusan Liu

doi:10.1007/s00343-013-2177-0

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Assessing benthic ecological status in stressed Liaodong Bay (China) with AMBI and M-AMBI

OriginalPaper | Updated：2023-05-16

- Assessing benthic ecological status in stressed Liaodong Bay (China) with AMBI and M-AMBI
- Assessing benthic ecological status in stressed Liaodong Bay (China) with AMBI and M-AMBI
- 海洋湖沼学报（英文） 2013年31卷第3期页码：482-492
- Affiliations：
  
  1. College of Water Sciences Beijing Normal University
  2. State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Estuary and Coastal Environment Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences
- Author bio：
- Funds：
  
  Supported by the Special Foundation of Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences (No. gyk5091201) and the State Environmental Protection, Research and Public Service Industry, a special program (No. 201309007)
- DOI：10.1007/s00343-013-2177-0
  中图分类号：
- 网络首发：2013-05-08，
  
  纸质出版：2013
- Accepted：
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Assessing benthic ecological status in stressed Liaodong Bay (China) with AMBI and M-AMBI[J]. 海洋湖沼学报（英文）, 2013,31(3):482-492.

Cai, W., Meng, W., Zhu, Y. et al. Assessing benthic ecological status in stressed Liaodong Bay (China) with AMBI and M-AMBI., Chin. J. Ocean. Limnol. 31, 482–492 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00343-013-2177-0
Assessing benthic ecological status in stressed Liaodong Bay (China) with AMBI and M-AMBI[J]. 海洋湖沼学报（英文）, 2013,31(3):482-492. DOI： 10.1007/s00343-013-2177-0.

Cai, W., Meng, W., Zhu, Y. et al. Assessing benthic ecological status in stressed Liaodong Bay (China) with AMBI and M-AMBI., Chin. J. Ocean. Limnol. 31, 482–492 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00343-013-2177-0 DOI：

摘要

Abstract

Rapid economic development in recent decades has resulted in environmental degradation of Liaodong Bay

North China

where eutrophication is becoming more evident because of excess nutrients inputs. To assess the benthic ecological status in Liaodong Bay

AZTI’s Marine Biotic Index (AMBI) and multivariate-AMBI (M-AMBI) were applied using both benthic macroinvertebrate density and biomass data collected from Liaodong Bay in July 2007. This first application of AMBI and M-AMBI in Liaodong Bay showed that the nearshore areas of the bay

especially near river estuaries

were severely disturbed

with a clear gradient of disturbance decreasing seaward. Ecological status assessed from density and biomass data was quite similar. Significant relationships were also found between both indices and environmental variables in Liaodong Bay. Moreover

the spatial distributions of both AMBI and M-AMBI matched those of plotted eutrophication indices (EI) in the surface water layer

and significant linear correlations were found between both benthic indices and EI. In general

both AMBI and M-AMBI worked well on assessing the ecological status of Liaodong Bay under eutrophication stress due to excess nutrients inputs.

关键词

Keywords

references

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