Stability and changes in astaxanthin ester composition from Haematococcus pluvialis during storage
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Stability and changes in astaxanthin ester composition from Haematococcus pluvialis during storage
Stability and changes in astaxanthin ester composition from Haematococcus pluvialis during storage
海洋湖沼学报(英文)2013年31卷第6期 页码:1181-1189
Affiliations:
1. Key Laboratory of Plant Germplasm Enhancement and Specialty Agriculture Wuhan Botanical Garden Chinese Academy of Sciences
2. Laboratory of Coastal Zone Bioresources Yantai Institute of Costal Zone Research Chinese Academy of Sciences
3. College of Life Science Ludong University
Author bio:
Funds:
Supported by the Yunnan Provincial Sciences and Technology Department, China (No. 2007AD009), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 31272680), and the Ministry of Science and Technology of China (No. 2013AA065805)
Stability and changes in astaxanthin ester composition from Haematococcus pluvialis during storage[J]. 海洋湖沼学报(英文), 2013,31(6):1181-1189.
Miao, F., Geng, Y., Lu, D. et al. Stability and changes in astaxanthin ester composition from Haematococcus pluvialis during storage., Chin. J. Ocean. Limnol. 31, 1181–1189 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00343-013-2105-3
Stability and changes in astaxanthin ester composition from Haematococcus pluvialis during storage[J]. 海洋湖沼学报(英文), 2013,31(6):1181-1189. DOI: 10.1007/s00343-013-2105-3.
Miao, F., Geng, Y., Lu, D. et al. Stability and changes in astaxanthin ester composition from Haematococcus pluvialis during storage., Chin. J. Ocean. Limnol. 31, 1181–1189 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00343-013-2105-3DOI:
Stability and changes in astaxanthin ester composition from Haematococcus pluvialis during storage
摘要
Abstract
In this paper
we investigated the effects of temperature
oxygen
antioxidants
and corn germ oil on the stability of astaxanthin from Haematococcus pluvialis under different storage conditions
and changes in the composition of astaxanthin esters during storage using high performance liquid chromatography and spectrophotometry. Oxygen and high temperatures (22–25°C) significantly reduced the stability of astaxanthin esters. Corn germ oil and antioxidants (ascorbic acid and vitamin E) failed to protect astaxanthin from oxidation
and actually significantly increased the instability of astaxanthin. A change in the relative composition of astaxanthin esters was observed after 96 weeks of long-term storage. During storage
the relative amounts of free astaxanthin and astaxanthin monoesters declined
while the relative amount of astaxanthin diesters increased. Thus
the ratio of astaxanthin diester to monoester increased
and this ratio could be used to indicate if astaxanthin esters have been properly preserved. If the ratio is greater than 0.2
it suggests that the decrease in astaxanthin content could be higher than 20%. Our results show that storing algal powder from H. pluvialis or other natural astaxanthin products under vacuum and in the dark below 4°C is the most economical and applicable storage method for the large-scale production of astaxanthin from H. pluvialis. This storage method can produce an astaxanthin preservation rate of at least 80% after 96 weeks of storage.
关键词
Keywords
references
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