Identification of the toxic compounds produced by Sargassum thunbergii to red tide microalgae

Renjun Wang; You Wang; Xuexi Tang

doi:10.1007/s00343-012-1294-5

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Identification of the toxic compounds produced by Sargassum thunbergii to red tide microalgae

OriginalPaper | Updated：2023-05-16

- Identification of the toxic compounds produced by Sargassum thunbergii to red tide microalgae
- Identification of the toxic compounds produced by Sargassum thunbergii to red tide microalgae
- 海洋湖沼学报（英文） 2012年30卷第5期页码：778-785
- Affiliations：
  
  1. College of Life Science Qufu Normal University
  2. Marine Ecology Laboratory Ocean University of China
- Author bio：
- Funds：
  
  Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 31070458), the National Key Technology R&D Program of China (No. 2010BAC68B00), the Specialized Research Program for Marine Public Welfare Industry from the State Oceanic Administration of China (Nos. 200805066, 200905020, 201005007), the Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province (No. 2009ZRB01461), the Encouraging Foundation for Outstanding Youth Scientists of China (No. 2008BS09011), and the Science and Technology Project of Institutions of Higher Education of Shandong (No. J10LC13)
- DOI：10.1007/s00343-012-1294-5
  中图分类号：
- 网络首发：2012-09-05，
  
  纸质出版：2012
- Accepted：
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Identification of the toxic compounds produced by Sargassum thunbergii to red tide microalgae[J]. 海洋湖沼学报（英文）, 2012,30(5):778-785.

Wang, R., Wang, Y. & Tang, X. Identification of the toxic compounds produced by Sargassum thunbergii to red tide microalgae., Chin. J. Ocean. Limnol. 30, 778–785 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00343-012-1294-5
Identification of the toxic compounds produced by Sargassum thunbergii to red tide microalgae[J]. 海洋湖沼学报（英文）, 2012,30(5):778-785. DOI： 10.1007/s00343-012-1294-5.

Wang, R., Wang, Y. & Tang, X. Identification of the toxic compounds produced by Sargassum thunbergii to red tide microalgae., Chin. J. Ocean. Limnol. 30, 778–785 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00343-012-1294-5 DOI：

摘要

Abstract

The inhibitory effects of methanol extracts from the tissues of three macroalgal species on the growths of three marine red tide microalgae were assessed under laboratory conditions. Extracts of Sargassum thunbergii (Mertens ex Roth) Kuntz tissue had stronger inhibitory effects than those of either Sargassum pallidum (Turner) C. Agardh or Sargassum kjellmanianum Yendo on the growths of Heterosigma akashiwo (Hada) Hada

Skeletonema costatum (Grev.) Grev

and Prorocentrum micans Ehrenberg. Methanol extracts of S. thunbergii were further divided into petroleum ether

ethyl acetate

butanol

and distilled water phases by liquid-liquid fractionation. The petroleum ether and ethyl acetate fractions had strong algicidal effects on the microalgae. Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analyses of these two phases identified nine fatty acids

most of which were unsaturated fatty acids. In addition

pure compounds of four of the nine unsaturated fatty acids had effective concentrations below 5 mg/L. Therefore

unsaturated fatty acids are a component of the allelochemicals in S. thunbergii tissue.

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references

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