Large scale northward expansion of warm water species Skeletonema tropicum (Bacillariophyceae) in China seas

Dongyan Liu; Jinjie Jiang; Yan Wang; Yong Zhang; Baoping Di

doi:10.1007/s00343-012-1249-x

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Large scale northward expansion of warm water species Skeletonema tropicum (Bacillariophyceae) in China seas

OriginalPaper | Updated：2023-05-16

- Large scale northward expansion of warm water species Skeletonema tropicum (Bacillariophyceae) in China seas
- Large scale northward expansion of warm water species Skeletonema tropicum (Bacillariophyceae) in China seas
- 海洋湖沼学报（英文） 2012年30卷第4期页码：519-527
- Affiliations：
  
  1. Key Laboratory of Coastal Environmental Processes Yantai Institute of Coastal Zone Research Chinese Academy of Sciences
  2. South China Sea Institute of Oceanology Chinese Academy of Sciences
  3. Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Author bio：
- Funds：
  
  Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 40976097, 41006040), the Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences (No. XDA05130703), and the Marine Special Scientific Fund for Non-profit Public Industry (No. 200805031)
- DOI：10.1007/s00343-012-1249-x
  中图分类号：
- 网络首发：2012-07-02，
  
  纸质出版：2012
- Accepted：
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Large scale northward expansion of warm water species Skeletonema tropicum (Bacillariophyceae) in China seas[J]. 海洋湖沼学报（英文）, 2012,30(4):519-527.

Liu, D., Jiang, J., Wang, Y. et al. Large scale northward expansion of warm water species Skeletonema tropicum (Bacillariophyceae) in China seas., Chin. J. Ocean. Limnol. 30, 519–527 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00343-012-1249-x
Large scale northward expansion of warm water species Skeletonema tropicum (Bacillariophyceae) in China seas[J]. 海洋湖沼学报（英文）, 2012,30(4):519-527. DOI： 10.1007/s00343-012-1249-x.

Liu, D., Jiang, J., Wang, Y. et al. Large scale northward expansion of warm water species Skeletonema tropicum (Bacillariophyceae) in China seas., Chin. J. Ocean. Limnol. 30, 519–527 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00343-012-1249-x DOI：

摘要

Abstract

S keletonema tropicum is regarded as a species with an affinity to warm waters and it has never been reported in seas where temperatures drop below 11°C in winter. Previous studies in China reported that S. tropicum was restricted to subtropical and warm temperate seas (East and South China Seas)

but the species was recently found during August cruises of 2009 and 2010 in Jiaozhou Bay

Yellow Sea

located several hundred kilometers to the north. Here

winter water temperatures often drop below 5°C. Identification of S. tropicum was confirmed under light and scanning electronic microscopes and maximum cell abundance in Jiaozhou Bay was estimated as 1.73×104 cell/L. This record of S. tropicum in Jiaozhou Bay represents a significant northward expansion in the geographic range of the species. Ship ballast water was identified as a possible carrier of S. tropicum from southern places along Chinese coastline

and in addition

thermal pollution from local power stations and seawater desalination plants may provide suitable conditions for species over-wintering.

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references

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