High genetic diversity in gametophyte clones of Undaria pinnatifida from Vladivostok, Dalian and Qingdao revealed using microsatellite analysis
OriginalPaper|Updated:2023-05-16
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High genetic diversity in gametophyte clones of Undaria pinnatifida from Vladivostok, Dalian and Qingdao revealed using microsatellite analysis
High genetic diversity in gametophyte clones of Undaria pinnatifida from Vladivostok, Dalian and Qingdao revealed using microsatellite analysis
海洋湖沼学报(英文)2012年30卷第2期 页码:225-230
Affiliations:
Institute of Oceanology Chinese Academy of Sciences
Author bio:
Funds:
Supported by the National Special Research Fund for Non-Profit Sector (Agriculture) (No. 200903030), the Agriculture Science Technology Achievement Transformation Fund (No. 2010GB24910699), and the Knowledge Innovation Programs of Chinese Academy of Sciences (No. KSCX2-EW-B-3)
High genetic diversity in gametophyte clones of Undaria pinnatifida from Vladivostok, Dalian and Qingdao revealed using microsatellite analysis[J]. 海洋湖沼学报(英文), 2012,30(2):225-230.
Shan, T., Pang, S., Liu, F. et al. High genetic diversity in gametophyte clones of Undaria pinnatifida from Vladivostok, Dalian and Qingdao revealed using microsatellite analysis., Chin. J. Ocean. Limnol. 30, 225–230 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00343-012-1098-7
High genetic diversity in gametophyte clones of Undaria pinnatifida from Vladivostok, Dalian and Qingdao revealed using microsatellite analysis[J]. 海洋湖沼学报(英文), 2012,30(2):225-230. DOI: 10.1007/s00343-012-1098-7.
Shan, T., Pang, S., Liu, F. et al. High genetic diversity in gametophyte clones of Undaria pinnatifida from Vladivostok, Dalian and Qingdao revealed using microsatellite analysis., Chin. J. Ocean. Limnol. 30, 225–230 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00343-012-1098-7DOI:
High genetic diversity in gametophyte clones of Undaria pinnatifida from Vladivostok, Dalian and Qingdao revealed using microsatellite analysis
摘要
Abstract
Breeding practice for Undaria pinnatifida (Harvey) Suringar requires the screening of a large number of offspring from gametophyte crossings to obtain an elite variety for large-scale cultivation. To better understand the genetic relationships of different gametophyte cultures isolated from different sources
20 microsatellite loci were screened and 53 gametophyte clone cultures analyzed for U. pinnatifida isolated from wild sporophytes in Vladivostok
Russia and from cultivated sporophytes from Dalian and Qingdao
China. One locus was abandoned because of poor amplification. At the sex-linked locus of Up-AC-2A8
3 alleles were detected in 25 female gametophyte clones
with sizes ranging from 307 to 316 bp. At other loci
3 to 7 alleles were detected with an average of 4.5 alleles per locus. The average number of alleles at each locus was 1.3 and 3.7 for Russian and Chinese gametophyte clones
respectively. The average gene diversity for Russian
Chinese
and for the combined total of gametophyte clones was 0.1
0.4
and 0.5
respectively. Russian gametophyte clones had unique alleles at 7 out of the 19 loci. In cluster analysis
Russian and Chinese gametophyte clones were separated into two different groups according to genetic distance. Overall
high genetic diversity was detected in gametophyte clones isolated from the two countries. These gametophyte cultures were believed to be appropriate parental materials for conducting breeding programs in the future.
关键词
Keywords
references
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