ZResponse to selection, heritability and genetic correlations between body weight and body size in Pacific white shrimp, Litopenaeus vannamei
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ZResponse to selection, heritability and genetic correlations between body weight and body size in Pacific white shrimp, Litopenaeus vannamei
ZResponse to selection, heritability and genetic correlations between body weight and body size in Pacific white shrimp, Litopenaeus vannamei
海洋湖沼学报(英文)2012年30卷第2期 页码:200-205
Affiliations:
1. College of Animal Science and Technology Northwest A & F University Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Molecular Biology for Agriculture
2. Hainan Guangtai Ocean Breeding Company Limited
3. Experimental Marine Biology Laboratory Institute of Oceanology Chinese Academy of Sciences
Author bio:
Funds:
Supported by National High Technology Research and Development Pro-gram of China (863 Program) (No. 2006AA10A406) and the Key Labo-ratory of Marine Biology, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences (No. KF201002)
ZResponse to selection, heritability and genetic correlations between body weight and body size in Pacific white shrimp, Litopenaeus vannamei[J]. 海洋湖沼学报(英文), 2012,30(2):200-205.
Andriantahina, F., Liu, X., Huang, H. et al. ZResponse to selection, heritability and genetic correlations between body weight and body size in Pacific white shrimp, Litopenaeus vannamei, ., Chin. J. Ocean. Limnol. 30, 200–205 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00343-012-1066-2
ZResponse to selection, heritability and genetic correlations between body weight and body size in Pacific white shrimp, Litopenaeus vannamei[J]. 海洋湖沼学报(英文), 2012,30(2):200-205. DOI: 10.1007/s00343-012-1066-2.
Andriantahina, F., Liu, X., Huang, H. et al. ZResponse to selection, heritability and genetic correlations between body weight and body size in Pacific white shrimp, Litopenaeus vannamei, ., Chin. J. Ocean. Limnol. 30, 200–205 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00343-012-1066-2DOI:
ZResponse to selection, heritability and genetic correlations between body weight and body size in Pacific white shrimp, Litopenaeus vannamei
摘要
Abstract
To quantify the response to selection
heritability and genetic correlations between weight and size of Litopenaeus vannamei
the body weight (BW)
total length (TL)
body length (BL)
first abdominal segment depth (FASD)
third abdominal segment depth (TASD)
first abdominal segment width (FASW)
and partial carapace length (PCL) of 5-month-old parents and of offspnng were measured by calculating seven body measunngs of offspnng produced by a nested mating design. Seventeen half-sib families and 42 full-sib families of L. vannamei were produced using artificial fertilization from 2–4 dams by each sire
and measured at around five months post-metamorphosis. The results show that hentabilities among vanous traits were high: 0.515±0.030 for body weight and 0.394±0.030 for total length. After one generation of selection. the selection response was 10.70% for offspring growth. In the 5th month
the realized heritability for weight was 0.296 for the offspnng generation. Genetic correlations between body weight and body size were highly variable. The results indicate that external morphological parameters can be applied dunng breeder selection for enhancing the growth without sacrificing animals for determining the body size and breed ability; and selective breeding can be improved significantly
simultaneously with increased production.
关键词
Keywords
references
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