

FOLLOWUS
1. Institute of Oceanology Chinese Academy of Sciences
2. Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
网络首发:2011-10-25,
纸质出版:2011
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Transcriptional changes in epigenetic modifiers associated with gene silencing in the intestine of the sea cucumber, Apostichopus japonicus (Selenka), during aestivation[J]. 海洋湖沼学报(英文), 2011,29(6):1267-1274.
Wang, T., Yang, H., Zhao, H. et al. Transcriptional changes in epigenetic modifiers associated with gene silencing in the intestine of the sea cucumber, Apostichopus japonicus (Selenka), during aestivation., Chin. J. Ocean. Limnol. 29, 1267–1274 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00343-011-0143-2
Transcriptional changes in epigenetic modifiers associated with gene silencing in the intestine of the sea cucumber, Apostichopus japonicus (Selenka), during aestivation[J]. 海洋湖沼学报(英文), 2011,29(6):1267-1274. DOI: 10.1007/s00343-011-0143-2.
Wang, T., Yang, H., Zhao, H. et al. Transcriptional changes in epigenetic modifiers associated with gene silencing in the intestine of the sea cucumber, Apostichopus japonicus (Selenka), during aestivation., Chin. J. Ocean. Limnol. 29, 1267–1274 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00343-011-0143-2 DOI:
The sea cucumber
Apostichopus japonicus
undergoes aestivation to improve survival during periods of high-temperature. During aestivation
the metabolic rate is depressed to reduce the consumption of reserved energy. We evaluated the role of epigenetic modification on global gene silencing during metabolic rate depression in the sea cucumber. We compared the expression of epigenetic modifiers in active and aestivating sea cucumbers. The expression of three genes involved in DNA methylation and chromatin remodeling (DNA (cytosine-5)-methyltransferase 1
Methyl-CpG-binding domain protein 2)
and Chromodomain-helicase-DNA-binding protein 5) was significantly higher during aestivation (Days 20 and 40). Similarly
we observed an increase in the expression of genes involved in histone acetylation (Histone deacetylase 3) and Histone-binding protein RBBP4) during the early (Days 5 and 10) and late phases (Days 20 and 40) of aestivation. There was no change in the expression of KAT2B
a histone acetyltransferase. However
the expression of histone methylation associated modifiers (Histone-arginine methyltransferase CARMER and Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase MLL5) was significantly higher after 5 d in the aestivating group. The results suggest that the expression of epigenetic modifiers involved in DNA methylation
chromatin remodeling
histone acetylation
and histone methylation is upregulated during aestivation. We hypothesize that these changes regulate global gene silencing during aestivation in A. japonicus.
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