Species composition and diversity of pelagic fishes based on a longline fishery catch in the North Pacific Ocean

Jiangfeng Zhu; Xiaojie Dai; Yong Chen

doi:10.1007/s00343-011-0122-7

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Species composition and diversity of pelagic fishes based on a longline fishery catch in the North Pacific Ocean

OriginalPaper | Updated：2023-05-16

- Species composition and diversity of pelagic fishes based on a longline fishery catch in the North Pacific Ocean
- Species composition and diversity of pelagic fishes based on a longline fishery catch in the North Pacific Ocean
- 海洋湖沼学报（英文） 2011年29卷第2期页码：261-269
- Affiliations：
  
  1. College of Marine Sciences Shanghai Ocean University
  2. The Key Laboratory of Sustainable Exploitation of Oceanic Fisheries Resources Ministry of Education
  3. School of Marine Sciences University of Maine
- Author bio：
- Funds：
  
  Supported by the China National Fishery Observer Program, and the Shanghai Leading Academic Discipline Project (No. S30702)
- DOI：10.1007/s00343-011-0122-7
  中图分类号：
- 网络首发：2011-03-02，
  
  纸质出版：2011
- Accepted：
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Species composition and diversity of pelagic fishes based on a longline fishery catch in the North Pacific Ocean[J]. 海洋湖沼学报（英文）, 2011,29(2):261-269.

Zhu, J., Dai, X. & Chen, Y. Species composition and diversity of pelagic fishes based on a longline fishery catch in the North Pacific Ocean., Chin. J. Ocean. Limnol. 29, 261–269 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00343-011-0122-7
Species composition and diversity of pelagic fishes based on a longline fishery catch in the North Pacific Ocean[J]. 海洋湖沼学报（英文）, 2011,29(2):261-269. DOI： 10.1007/s00343-011-0122-7.

Zhu, J., Dai, X. & Chen, Y. Species composition and diversity of pelagic fishes based on a longline fishery catch in the North Pacific Ocean., Chin. J. Ocean. Limnol. 29, 261–269 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00343-011-0122-7 DOI：

摘要

Abstract

Evaluation of spatial-temporal variability of species composition and diversity in oceanic ecosystems is not easy because it is usually difficult to obtain sufficient data quantifying such variability. In this study

we examined pelagic species diversity indicators

species richness

Shannon-Wiener index of diversity and Hurlbert’s species evenness

for fish assemblages from two areas (north and south) in the North Pacific Ocean (2°–12°N

178°E–165°W) during May–July 2008. The assemblages were based on data collected by an onboard scientific observer during a commercial longline fishing trip. The species richness and Shannon-Wiener diversity index of fish assemblages in the northern area were slightly higher than those in the southern area

although these differences were not significant (t test

P>0.05). Non-parametric multidimensional scaling and analysis of similarities indicated that there were significant differences in fish assemblages between the two areas (P<0.01).

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