A new method for the estimation of oceanic mixed-layer depth using shipboard X-band radar images
OriginalPaper|Updated:2023-05-16
|
A new method for the estimation of oceanic mixed-layer depth using shipboard X-band radar images
A new method for the estimation of oceanic mixed-layer depth using shipboard X-band radar images
海洋湖沼学报(英文)2010年28卷第5期 页码:962-967
Affiliations:
1. Institute of Oceanology Chinese Academy of Sciences
2. Key Laboratory of Ocean Circulation and Wave CAS
3. Graduate University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences
4. School of Geodesy & Geomatics Engineering Huaihai Institute of Technology
Author bio:
Funds:
Supported by the Key Program and the Normal Program of the Knowledge Innovation Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (Nos. KZCX1-YW-12-04 and KZCX2-YW-201), and the Instrument Developing Project of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (No. YZ200724)
A new method for the estimation of oceanic mixed-layer depth using shipboard X-band radar images[J]. 海洋湖沼学报(英文), 2010,28(5):962-967.
Lü, H., He, Y., Shen, H. et al. A new method for the estimation of oceanic mixed-layer depth using shipboard X-band radar images., Chin. J. Ocean. Limnol. 28, 962–967 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00343-010-9022-5
A new method for the estimation of oceanic mixed-layer depth using shipboard X-band radar images[J]. 海洋湖沼学报(英文), 2010,28(5):962-967. DOI: 10.1007/s00343-010-9022-5.
Lü, H., He, Y., Shen, H. et al. A new method for the estimation of oceanic mixed-layer depth using shipboard X-band radar images., Chin. J. Ocean. Limnol. 28, 962–967 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00343-010-9022-5DOI:
A new method for the estimation of oceanic mixed-layer depth using shipboard X-band radar images
摘要
Abstract
Shipboard X-band radar images acquired on 24 June 2009 are used to study nonlinear internal wave characteristics in the northeastern South China Sea. The studied images show three nonlinear internal waves in a packet. A method based on the Radon Transform technique is introduced to calculate internal wave parameters such as the direction of propagation and internal wave velocity from backscatter images. Assuming that the ocean is a two-layer finite depth system
we can derive the mixed-layer depth by applying the internal wave velocity to the mixed-layer depth formula. Results show reasonably good agreement with in-situ thermistor chain and conductivity-temperature-depth data sets.
关键词
Keywords
references
Apel J R, Holbrook J R, Liu A K et al. 1985. The Sulu Sea internal soliton experiment. J. Physical Oceanography, 15: 1 625–1 651.
Apel J R, Badiey M, Chiu C et al. 1997. An overview of the 1995 SWARM shallow-water internal wave acoustic scattering experiment. IEEE Journal of Oceanic Engineering, 22: 465–500.
Bogucki D, Dickey T, Redekopp L G. 1997. Sediment resuspension and mixing by resonantly generated internal solitary waves. J. Physical Oceanography, 27(7): 1 181–1 196.
Chen C Y. 2007. An experimental study of stratified mixing caused by internal solitary waves in a two-layered fluid system over variable seabed topography. Ocean Engineering, 34(14–15): 1 995–2 008.
Chen C Y, Hsu J R C. 2005. Interaction between internal waves and a permeable seabed. Ocean Engineering, 32(5–6): 587–621.
Du T, Tseng Y H, Yan X H. 2008. Impacts of tidal currents and Kuroshio intrusion on the generation of nonlinear internal waves in Luzon Strait. J. Geophys. Res., 113, C08015, doi: 10.1029/2007JC004294.
Hefrich K R, Melville W K. 1986. On long nonlinear internal waves over slope shelf topography. J. Fluid Mech., 167: 285–308.
Ho C R, Su F C, Zheng Q A. 2008. Observations of Internal Waves in the South China Sea from Satellite Chlorophyll Imagery. In: Satellite Remote Sensing of South China Sea, Tingmao Publish Company. p. 81–94.
Hyder P, Jeans D R G, Cauquil E et al. 2005. Observations and predictability of internal solitons in the northern Andaman Sea. Applied Ocean Research, 27(1): 1–11.
Kropfli R A, Ostrovski L A, Stanton T P et al. 1999. Relationships between strong internal waves in the coastal zone and their radar and radiometric signatures. J. Geophys. Res., 104(C2): 3 133–3 148.
Lamb K G. 1994. Numerical experiments of internal wave generation by strong tidal flow across a finite amplitude bank edge. J. Geophys. Res., 99: 843–864.
Levitus S, Burgett R, Boyer T. 1994. World Ocean Atlas 1994, vol.3, Salinity, NOAA Atlas, NESDIS 3, US Department of Commerce, Washington, D C.
Li X F, Zhao Z X, Pichel W G. 2008. Internal solitary waves in the northwestern South China Sea inferred from satellite images. Geophys. Res. Lett., 35: L13605, doi:10.1029/2008GL034272.
Liu A K, Chang Y S, Hsu M K et al. 1998. Evolution of nonlinear internal waves in the East and South China Seas. J. Geophys. Res., 103: 7 995–8 008.
Mitnik L, Alpers W, Chen K S et al. 2000. Manifestation of internal solitary waves on ERS SAR and SPOT images: similarities and differences. Proceedings of Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium, 5:1 857–1 859.
Moum J N, Klymak J M, Nash J D et al. 2007. Energy transport by nonlinear internal waves. J. Physical Oceanography, 37: 1 968–1 988.
Murphy L M. 1986. Linear feature detection and enhancement in noisy images via the Radon Transform. Pattern Recognition Letters, 4(4): 279–284.
Orr M H, Mignerey P C. 2003. Nonlinear internal waves in the South China Sea: observation of the conversion of depression internal waves to elevation internal waves. J. Geophys. Res., 108(C3): 91–916.
Ramos R J, Lund B, Graber H C. 2009. Determination of internal wave properties from X-band radar observations. Ocean Engineering, doi:10.1016/j.oceaneng.2009.07.004.
Trizna D B, Carlson D J. 1996. Studies of dual polarized low grazing angle radar sea scatter in nearshore regions. IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 34(3): 747–757.
Watson G, Robinson I S. 1990. A Study of internal wave propagation in the Strait of Gibraltar using shore-based marine radar images. J. Physical Oceanography, 20(3): 374–395.
Wu L C, Doong D J, Kuo C L et al. 2006. Internal wave propagation observed by shipboard radar. Proceedings of the International Offshore and Polar Engineering Conference, San Francisco, CA, p. 130–135.
Yang J S, Huang W G, Xiao Q M et al. 2005. Oceanic pycnocline depth retrieval from SAR imagery in the existence of solitary internal waves. Acta Oeanologica Sinica, 24(5): 46–49.
The trial reading is over, you can activate your VIP account to continue reading.