Strain H2-419-4 of Haematococcus pluvialis induced by ethyl methanesulphonate and ultraviolet radiation
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Strain H2-419-4 of Haematococcus pluvialis induced by ethyl methanesulphonate and ultraviolet radiation
Strain H2-419-4 of Haematococcus pluvialis induced by ethyl methanesulphonate and ultraviolet radiation
海洋湖沼学报(英文)2008年26卷第2期 页码:152-156
Affiliations:
1. R &D Center of Marine Biotechnology Institute of Oceanology Chinese Academy of Sciences
2. Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences
Author bio:
Funds:
Supported by the Innovation Program of the Institute of Oceanology, CAS (No. L86032523), and the Project of Ministry of Sciences and Technology of China (No. 02EFN216601213)
Strain H2-419-4 of Haematococcus pluvialis induced by ethyl methanesulphonate and ultraviolet radiation[J]. 海洋湖沼学报(英文), 2008,26(2):152-156.
Sun, Y., Liu, J., Zhang, X. et al. Strain H2-419-4 of Haematococcus pluvialis induced by ethyl methanesulphonate and ultraviolet radiation., Chin. J. Ocean. Limnol. 26, 152–156 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00343-008-0152-y
Strain H2-419-4 of Haematococcus pluvialis induced by ethyl methanesulphonate and ultraviolet radiation[J]. 海洋湖沼学报(英文), 2008,26(2):152-156. DOI: 10.1007/s00343-008-0152-y.
Sun, Y., Liu, J., Zhang, X. et al. Strain H2-419-4 of Haematococcus pluvialis induced by ethyl methanesulphonate and ultraviolet radiation., Chin. J. Ocean. Limnol. 26, 152–156 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00343-008-0152-yDOI:
Strain H2-419-4 of Haematococcus pluvialis induced by ethyl methanesulphonate and ultraviolet radiation
摘要
Abstract
Two strains H2-410 and H2-419 were obtained from the chemically mutated survivors of wild Haematococcus pluvialis 2 by using ethyl methanesulphonate (EMS). Strains H2-410 and H2-419 showed a fast cell growth with 13% and 20% increase in biomass compared to wild type
respectively. Then H2-419-4
a fast cell growth and high astaxanthin accumulation strain
was obtained by exposing the strain H2-419 to ultraviolet radiation (UV) further. The total biomass
the astaxanthin content per cell
astaxanthin production of H2-419-4 showed 68%
28%
and 120% increase compared to wild H. pluvialis 2
respectively. HPLC (High Performance Liquid Chromatography) data showed also an obvious proportional variation of different carotenoid compositions in the extracts of H2-419-4 and the wild type
although no peak of carotenoids appeared or disappeared. Therefore
the main compositions in strain H2-419-4
like its wild one
were free of astaxanthin
monoester
and diester of astaxanthin. The asexual reproduction in survivors after exposed to UV was not synchronous
and different from the normal synchronous asexual reproduction as the mother cells were motile instead of non-motile. Interestingly
some survivors from UV irradiation produced many mini-spores (or gamete?)
the spores moved away from the mother cell gradually 4 or 5 days later. This is quite similar to sexual reproduction described by Elliot in 1934. However
whether this was sexual reproduction remains questionable
as no mating process has been observed.
关键词
Keywords
references
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