Temporal and spatial distributions of dominant shrimp stocks and their relationship with the hydrological environment in the East China Sea

Huaqing Lü; Haitang Song; Chris Bayly

doi:10.1007/s00343-007-0386-0

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Temporal and spatial distributions of dominant shrimp stocks and their relationship with the hydrological environment in the East China Sea

OriginalPaper | Updated：2023-05-16

- Temporal and spatial distributions of dominant shrimp stocks and their relationship with the hydrological environment in the East China Sea
- Temporal and spatial distributions of dominant shrimp stocks and their relationship with the hydrological environment in the East China Sea
- 海洋湖沼学报（英文） 2007年25卷第4期页码：386-397
- Affiliations：
  
  1. Marine Science School of Zhejiang Ocean University
  2. Marine Fisheries Res. Inst.,Zhejiang Province,of
  3. Myalla Consultants
- Author bio：
- Funds：
  
  Supported by the Special Program of State Oceanic Administration of P. R. China.
- DOI：10.1007/s00343-007-0386-0
  中图分类号：
- 纸质出版：2007
- Accepted：
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Temporal and spatial distributions of dominant shrimp stocks and their relationship with the hydrological environment in the East China Sea[J]. 海洋湖沼学报（英文）, 2007,25(4):386-397.

Lü, H., Song, H. & Bayly, C. Temporal and spatial distributions of dominant shrimp stocks and their relationship with the hydrological environment in the East China Sea., Chin. J. Ocean. Limnol. 25, 386–397 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00343-007-0386-0
Temporal and spatial distributions of dominant shrimp stocks and their relationship with the hydrological environment in the East China Sea[J]. 海洋湖沼学报（英文）, 2007,25(4):386-397. DOI： 10.1007/s00343-007-0386-0.

Lü, H., Song, H. & Bayly, C. Temporal and spatial distributions of dominant shrimp stocks and their relationship with the hydrological environment in the East China Sea., Chin. J. Ocean. Limnol. 25, 386–397 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00343-007-0386-0 DOI：

摘要

Abstract

To provide a scientific and technological base for fishery administration

holding a moratorium on fishing

and combating habitat degradation

a shrimp stock survey was carried out in May

August

and November 1998 and in February 1999. The study was conducted in the area between 26°00′ N and 33°00′ N and to the west of 127°00′ E in the East China Sea using a multi-sac trawl-net

with 115 stations being sampled. Up to 2001

we had found 121 species

which belong to 63 genera under 22 families

and 41 species are of high economic value and in great abundance. Nine shrimp species were of great economic importance

whose stock accounted for 76.8% of the demersal total. They were Parapenaeus fissuroides

Metapenaeopsis philippi

Palaemon gravieri

Metapenaeopsis barbata

Solenocera koelbeli

Solenocera crassicornis

Trachypenaeus curvirostris

Solenocera melantho and Parapenaeopsis hardwickii (listed in stock order). The nine species belong to the curythermal and eurysaline community and high thermal and high saline community

had different migration patterns and stocks

and their distribution patterns could be generally classified into three types: (1) dominating in the north or the south; (2) dominating to the north of and in the coast to the south of 30°00′ N; and (3) dominating to the east of 60 m isobath

which were related to six water masses in the ECS near two lines

i.e.

the 60 m isobath and 30°00′N latitudinal lines. Densely habited shrimps were found in all four seasons due to temperature and salinity frontiers and upwelling. The general stock density index was relatively higher in spring

summer

and autumn

when it surpassed 10 kg/h

while in winter

it was only 6.8 kg/h which might be caused by overfishing. According to the spawning areas of the nine species and their distribution patterns

to attain sustainable development of the shrimp fishery in the ECS

it is imperative to protect fishing areas and to hold a moratorium on catching to the west of 60 m isobath from April through October

and between 60 m and 100 m isobaths and to the south of 30°N from June through August and to limit fishing in winter.

关键词

Keywords

references

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