Effects of water temperature and dietary carbohydrate levels on growth and energy budget of juvenileLitopenaeus vannamei
OriginalPaper|Updated:2023-05-16
|
Effects of water temperature and dietary carbohydrate levels on growth and energy budget of juvenileLitopenaeus vannamei
Effects of water temperature and dietary carbohydrate levels on growth and energy budget of juvenileLitopenaeus vannamei
海洋湖沼学报(英文)2006年24卷第3期 页码:318-324
Affiliations:
1. Key Laboratory of Marine Biotechnology of Jiangsu Province Huaihai Institute of Technology
2. Mariculture Research Laboratory Fisheries College Ocean University of China
Author bio:
Funds:
Supported by the Chinese National Agricultural Development Project (No. K2002-15) and the Science Research Council of Shandong Province. China (No. 041656).
Effects of water temperature and dietary carbohydrate levels on growth and energy budget of juvenileLitopenaeus vannamei[J]. 海洋湖沼学报(英文), 2006,24(3):318-324.
Xingqiang, W., Shen, M. & Shuanglin, D. Effects of water temperature and dietary carbohydrate levels on growth and energy budget of juvenileLitopenaeus vannamei, ., Chin. J. Ocean. Limnol. 24, 318–324 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1007/PL00020779
Effects of water temperature and dietary carbohydrate levels on growth and energy budget of juvenileLitopenaeus vannamei[J]. 海洋湖沼学报(英文), 2006,24(3):318-324. DOI: 10.1007/PL00020779.
Xingqiang, W., Shen, M. & Shuanglin, D. Effects of water temperature and dietary carbohydrate levels on growth and energy budget of juvenileLitopenaeus vannamei, ., Chin. J. Ocean. Limnol. 24, 318–324 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1007/PL00020779DOI:
Effects of water temperature and dietary carbohydrate levels on growth and energy budget of juvenileLitopenaeus vannamei
摘要
Abstract
A 3×3 factorial experiment was conducted to determine the effects of water temperature (22 °C
27°C and 32°C) and dietary carbohydrate (CBH) levels (15.47%
29.15% and 41.00%) on growth
food consumption
feed efficiency
apparent digestibility coefficient and energy budget of juvenileLitopenaeus vannamei. The results showed that
at each dietaryCBH level
specific growth rate
food consumption and apparent digestibility coefficient generally increased
while feed efficiency decreased with increasing water temperatures. Specific growth rate and food consumption were the highest in the shrimps fed with diet of 29.15%CBH
closely followed by those with 15.47%CBH
and those with 41.00%CBH had the lowest value.
关键词
Keywords
references
Alava, V. R. and F. P. Pascual, 1987. Carbohydrate requirements ofP. monodon (Fabricius) juveniles.Aquaculture 61: 211–217.
Ali, S. A., 1982. Effect of carbohydrate (starch) level in purified diets on the growth ofP. indicus.Indian Journal of Fisheries 29: 201–208.
AOAC (Association of Official Analytical Chemists) 1995. Official methods of analysis of official analytical chemists international, 16th edn. Association of Official Analytical Chemists, Arlington, VA.
Cai, Y. X. and S. Z. Chen, 1995. The prawns and crayfishes introduced to China.Sinozoologia 12: 170–179.
Cui, Y. B., S. L. Chen and S. M. Wang, 1995. Effect of temperature on the energy budget of the grass carp,Ctenopharyngodon idellus Val.Oceanologia et Limnologia Sinica 26(2): 169–174. (in Chinese with English abstract)
Cuzon, G., A. Lawrence, G. Gaxiola, C. Rosas and J. Guillaume, 2004. Nutrition ofLitopenaeus vannamei reared in tanks or in ponds.Aquacuture 235: 513–551.
Dai, X. Q., Y. Xiao and J. Dong, 1998. Effects of temperature and salinity to energy budget ofLateolabrax japonicus.Journal of Shanghai Fisheries University 7(1): 1–7.
Dong, S. L., N. S. Du and W. Lal, 1994. Studies on the physio-ecology ofMacrobrachium nipponense II. Effect of temperature and body weight on energy budget.Oceanologia et Limnologia Sinica 25(3): 238–242. (in Chinese with English abstract)
Hu, A. S., 1958. Glucose metabolism in the crab,Hemigrapsus mudus. Archs Biochem.Biophys. 75: 387–395.
Jiang, D. H., H. N. William and H. Gong, 2000. Effects of temperature and salinity on nitrogenous excretion byLitopenaeus vannamei juveniles.J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol. 253: 193–209.
Levine, D. M. and S. D. Sulkin, 1979. Partitioning and utilization of energy during the larval development of the xanthid crab,Rithropanopeus harrisii (Gould).J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol. 40: 247–257.
Omondi, J. G. and J. R. Stark, 1995. Some digestive carbohydrases from the midgut gland ofPenaeus indicus andPenaeus vannamei (Decapoda: Penaeidae).Aquaculture 134: 121–135.
Ponce-Palafox, J., C. A. Martinez-Palacios and L. G. Ross, 1997. The effects of salinity and temperature on the growth and survival rates of juvenile white shrimp,Penaeus vannamei, Boone, 1931.Aquaculture 157: 107–115.
Rosas, C., G. Cuzon, G. Taboada, C. Pascual, G. Gaxiola, A. C. van Wormhoudt, 2001. Effect of dietary protein and energy levels on growth, oxygen consumption, haemolymph and digestive gland carbohydrates, nitrogen excretion and osmotic pressure ofLitopenaeus vannamei (Boone) andL. setiferus (Linne) juveniles (Crustacca, Decapoda; Penaeidae).Aquaculture Research 32(7): 531–547.
Villarreal, H., P. Hinojosa and J. Naranjo, 1994. Effect of temperature and salinity on the oxygen consumption of laboratory producedPenaeus vannamei postlarvae. Comp.Biochem. Physiol. 108A: 331–336.
Wyban, J., W. A. Walsh and D. M. Godin, 1995. Temperature effects on growth, feeding rate and feed conversion of the Pacific white shrimp (Penaeus vannamei).Aquaculture 138(1–4): 267–279.
Zhang, S., S. L. Dong and F. Wang, 1998. Studies on the bioenergetics ofPenaeus chinensis, II. Effects of temperature and body weight on energy budget.Journal of Ocean University of Qingdao 28(2): 228–232.
The trial reading is over, you can activate your VIP account to continue reading.