On tectonic problems of the Okinawa Trough[J]. 海洋湖沼学报(英文), 2001,19(3):255-264.
Nai-sheng, L. On tectonic problems of the Okinawa Trough., Chin. J. Ocean. Limnol. 19, 255–264 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02850663
On tectonic problems of the Okinawa Trough[J]. 海洋湖沼学报(英文), 2001,19(3):255-264. DOI: 10.1007/BF02850663.
Nai-sheng, L. On tectonic problems of the Okinawa Trough., Chin. J. Ocean. Limnol. 19, 255–264 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02850663DOI:
On tectonic problems of the Okinawa Trough
摘要
Abstract
The Okinawa Trough is a very active tectonic zone at the margin of the Northwest Pacific and is typical of back-are-rifting at the young stage of tectonic evolution. Many scientists from Japan
China
Germany
France
the U.S.A. and Russia have done a lot of geologic and geophysical investigations there. It is well known that the Okinawa Trough is an active back-are rift with extremely high heat flow
very strong hydrothermal circulation
strong volcanic and magmatic activity
frequent earthquakes
rapid subsidence and rifting
well-developed fault and central graben. But up to now
there are still some important tectonic problems about the Okinawa Trough that require clarification on some aspects such as the type of its crust
its forming time
its tectonic evolution
the distribution of its central grabens
the relationship between its high heat flow and tectonic activity. Based on the data obtained from seismic survey
geomagnetic and gravity measurements
submarine sampling and heat flow measurements in the last 15 years
the author discusses the following tectonic problems about the Okinawa Trough: (1) If the Okinawa Trough develops oceanic crust or not. (2) Is the South Okinawa Trough tectonically more active than the North Okinawa Trough with shallower water and few investigation data on it. (3) The formation time of the Okinawa Trough and its tectonic evolution. The Okinawa Trough has a very thin continental crust. Up to now
there is no evidence of oceanic crust in the Okinawa Trough. The North
Middle and South Okinawa Trough are all very strongly active areas. From 6 Ma B. P.
the Okinawa Trough began to form. Since 2 Ma
the Okinawa Trough has been very active.
关键词
Keywords
references
Geophysical Institute, Chinese Earthquake Bureau, 1987. Earthquake epicenter distributing map of China and its adjacent area, 1:6000000, China Map Press, Beijing. (in Chinese)
Herman, B. M., Anderson, R. N., Trchan, M., 1978. Extensional tectonics in the Okinawa Trough.Mem. AAPG. Bull. 29: 199–208.
Hirata, N., Kinoshita, H., Katao, H. et al., 1991. Report on DELP 1988 Cruise in the Okinawa Trough, Part 3: Crustal structure of the southern Okinawa Trough.Bull. ERI. Univ. Tokyo 66(1): 37–70.
Ishikawa, M., H. Furukawa, S. M. et al., 1991. Report on DELP 1988 Cruise in the Okinawa Trough, Part 6: Petrology of Volcanic Rocks.Bull. Eri. Univ. Tokyo 66(1): 151–178.
Kaneko, Y., Honkura, Y., 1987. Electrical conductivity structure beneath the Okinawa Trough and the Ogasawara Arc.Report of Hydrographic Res. 22: 135–143. (in Japanese with English abstract)
Katsura T., Shima, S., Ogino, T. et al., 1986. Geological and geophysical characteristics of the Southwest Okinawa Trough and adjacent area.Rep. Hydro. Res. 21: 21–47. (in Japanese with English abstract)
Kimura, M., 1985a. Back-arc rifting in the Okinawa Trough.Mar. Petroleum Geol. 2: 222–240.
Kimura, M., 1985b. Formation of the Okinawa Trough.In: Nasu ed., Formation of Active Ocean Margins, TERRAPUB, Tokyo, p. 567–591.
Kimura, M., Kaneoka, I., Kato, Y. et al., 1986. Report on DELP 1984 cruise in the Middle Okinawa Trough, Part V; Topography and geology of the central grabens and their Vicinity.Bull. Eri. Univ. Tokyo 61(2): 269–310.
Kimura, M., Uyeda, S., Katao, Y. et al., 1988. Active hydrothermal mounds in the Okinawa Trough back are basin, Japan.Tectonophysics 145: 319–324.
Kimura, M., Oomori, T., Izawa, E. et al., 1990. Newly found vent system and ore deposits in the Izena Hole in the Okinawa Trough, Japan.JAMSTECTR Deep Sea Research: 87–98. (in Japanese with English abstract)
Kimura, M., Oomori, T., Izawa, E. et al, 1991a. Research results of the 284, 286, 287 and 366 dives in the Iheya depression and the 364 dive in the Izena Hole by “SHINKAI 2000”.JAMSTECTR Deep Sea Research: 147–162. (in Japanese with English abstract)
Kimura, M., Frukawa, M., Izawa, E. et al., 1991b. Report on DELP 1988 Cruise in the Okinawa Trough, Part 7: Geologic Investigation of the central rift in the Middle to Southern Okinawa Trough.Bull. ERI. Univ. Tokyo 66(1): 179–210.
Lee, C. S., Shor, G. G. Jr, Bibee, L. D. et al., 1980 Okinawa Trough: Origin of a back-arc basin.Mar. Geol. 35 (1–3): 219–241.
Letouzey, J., Kimura, M., 1986. The Okinawa Trough genesis as a back-arc basin developing along a continental margin.Tectonophysics 125: 209–230.
Li, N. S., 1988. On the fracturing structures of the Okinawa Trough.Oceanologia et Limnologia Sinica 19(4): 347–358. (in Chinese with English abstract)
Li, N. S., 1990a. On the geologic nature of the Okinawa Trough.Oceanologia et Limnologia Sinica 21(6): 536–543. (in Chinese with English abstract)
Li, N. S., 1990b. Primary study on the cross-fault of the Okinawa Trough.Acta Oceanol. Sin. 12(4): 455–462. (in Chinese)
Li, N. S., 1992. Heat flow study for the Okinawa Trough.Acta Oceanol. Sin. 14(4): 78–83. (in Chinese)
Li, N. S., 1995a. Geothermics of the Okinawa Trough. Qingdao Press, Qingdao, China (in Chinese)
Li, N. S., 1995b. The heat flow in the sea area off China. Proceedings of the Third International Conference on Asian Marine Geology, Cheju, Korea, p. 217–232.
Li, N. S., Jiang, L. L., Li, C. Z., 1998. A study on the nature of crustal structures of the Okinawa Trough.Oceanologia et Limnologia sinica 29(4): 441–450. (in Chinese with English abstract)
Nagumo, S., Kinoshita, H., Kasahara, J. et al., 1986. Report on DELP 1984 cruise in the Middle Okinawa Trough, Part II: Seismic structural studies.Bull. ERI Univ. Tokyo 61(2): 167–202.
Nash, D. F., 1979. The geological development of the North Okinawa Trough area from Neogene time to recent.J. Jap. Assoc. Pet. Technol. 44: 341–351.
Shiono, K., Mikumo, T., Ishikawa, Y., 1980. Tectonics of the Kyushu-Ryukyu are as evidenced from seismicity and focal mechanism of shallow to intermediate-depth earthquakes.J. Phys. Earth. 28 (1): 17–43.
Sibuet, J. C., Letouzey, J., Barbier, F. et al., 1987. Back-are extension in the Okinawa Trough.J. G. R. 92: 14041–14063.
Yamano, M., Uyeda, S., Kinoshita, H. et al., 1986b. Report on DELP 1984 Cruise in the Middle Okinawa Trough, Part 4: Heat flow measurements.Bull. Eri. Univ. Tokyo 6(2): 251–267.
Yamano, M., Uyeda, S., Foucher, J. P. et al., 1989. Heat flow anomaly in the middle Okinawa Trough.Tectonophysics 159: 307–318.
Yu, P. Z., Li, N. S., 1988. The gravity field and deep tectonics of the Ryukyu T-A-BA system.Chin. J. Oceanol. Limnol. 6(2): 157–170.
Yu, P. Z., Li, N. S., 1992. Crustal heat flow of the East China Sea. China Ocean Press, Beijing. p. 127. (in Chinese)
Zhou, Z. W., Yin, P. L., 1985. Review of geologic investigation and prospect for oil and gas in the East China Sea.Petroleum and gas geology 6(1): 1–14. (in Chinese with English abstract)
The trial reading is over, you can activate your VIP account to continue reading.
Three-dimensional S-wave velocity structure of the upper crust in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area: insights into the basins structure and genesis of hot springs
Phylogenetic diversity and bioactivity of culturable deepsea-derived fungi from Okinawa Trough
Palynological and algal assemblages from the sediments of Okinawa Trough
Major features and variability of the Kuroshio in the East China Sea
Geochemical studies of U, Th, Ra,40K in seciments of the China Sea and adjacent sea area, and lower reaches of several Chinese Rivers
相关作者
Yingchen LIU
Xinyang WANG
Changrong ZHANG
Shaohong XIA
Shuhua QI
Xiao LIANG
Zonghe YU
Yiyang LI
相关机构
University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
CAS Key Laboratory of Ocean and Marginal Sea Geology, South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences
Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory (Guangzhou)
Key Laboratory of Tropical Marine Bio-resources and Ecology/RNAM Center for Marine Microbiology/Guangdong Key Laboratory of Marine Material Medical, South China sea Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences
Joint Laboratory of Guangdong Province and Hong Kong Region on Marine Bioresource Conservation and Exploitation, College of Marine Sciences, South China Agricultural University