Desertization of the continental shelf of China in the later stage of Late Pleistocene[J]. 海洋湖沼学报(英文), 1990,8(4):289-298.
Songling, Z., Guogang, L. Desertization of the continental shelf of China in the later stage of Late Pleistocene., Chin. J. Ocean. Limnol. 8, 289–298 (1990). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02849674
Desertization of the continental shelf of China in the later stage of Late Pleistocene[J]. 海洋湖沼学报(英文), 1990,8(4):289-298. DOI: 10.1007/BF02849674.
Songling, Z., Guogang, L. Desertization of the continental shelf of China in the later stage of Late Pleistocene., Chin. J. Ocean. Limnol. 8, 289–298 (1990). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02849674DOI:
Desertization of the continental shelf of China in the later stage of Late Pleistocene
摘要
Abstract
In the later stage of Late Pleistocene
global climate entered into the climax period of Würm when temperature decreased remarkably and glaciers developed. Information from the East China Sea also confirm that the sea level fell by at least 130 m at that time (Emery
1968). The Bohai Sea and Yellow Sea at the climax period were totally exposed
while the East China Sea and South China Sea shelf regions were exposed partly. The exposed shelf area exceeded 1 million km2 and became a salty desert where land plants could not survive. Such were the conditions which led to the desertization of the shelf region. Eolation was the major exogenetic force not only on land but also on the shelf region in the ice age. At the climax period of Würm
the northern part of China developed thick layers of loess deposits. The shelf region at that time had similar climatic conditions and sediments. Because the shelf region was not protected by vegetation in the ice age
intensive wind storms remoulded the primarily deposited strata to produce new sedimentary differentiation and new series of land sediments. Shallow-layer profiler records indicated the existence of many land sediment types
including dunes
dune-chains
desert bodies
thick layers of repose angle sediments and desertization derivatives. New data available show the shelf region adjoining China can be divided into six regions of desertization and its derivatives.
关键词
Keywords
references
Emery, K. O., 1968, Relict sediments on continental shelves of the world.Am. Assoc. Petrol., Geol. Bull. 52. 445–464.
Johnson, 1919. Shore processes and shoreline development. John Wiley, New York.
Liu Minhou et al., 1987. Late Quatemary. Sedimentology of Yellow Sea. China Ocean Press, 433 pp. (in Chinese).
Qin Yunshan et al., 1987., Geology of the East China Sea. Science Press. 314 pp. (in Chinese).
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