High efficiency induction of callus and regeneration of sporophytes ofLaminaria japonica (Phaeophyta)[J]. 海洋湖沼学报(英文), 1998,16(1):67-74.
Xi-hua, W., Song, Q., Xin-ping, L. et al. High efficiency induction of callus and regeneration of sporophytes ofLaminaria japonica (Phaeophyta)., Chin. J. Ocean. Limnol. 16, (Suppl 1), 67–74 (1998). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02849083
High efficiency induction of callus and regeneration of sporophytes ofLaminaria japonica (Phaeophyta)[J]. 海洋湖沼学报(英文), 1998,16(1):67-74. DOI: 10.1007/BF02849083.
Xi-hua, W., Song, Q., Xin-ping, L. et al. High efficiency induction of callus and regeneration of sporophytes ofLaminaria japonica (Phaeophyta)., Chin. J. Ocean. Limnol. 16, (Suppl 1), 67–74 (1998). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02849083DOI:
High efficiency induction of callus and regeneration of sporophytes ofLaminaria japonica (Phaeophyta)
摘要
Abstract
Four media (PESI solid
MS liquid
MS solid and ASP-C-I solid medium) were used to induce callus from excised tissues of the kelpLaminaria japonica. Only PESI solid medium and MS solid medium produced calli. Modified MS solid medium supplemented with mannitol (3%
W/V)
yeast extract (0.1%
W/V)
VB2 (0.5 mg/ml)
VB12 (0.5 mg/ml)
kinetin (0.108 μg/ml) and NAA (1.860μg/ml) showed much better effect on callus induction than non-modified MS solid medium. After 24 days of induction 75.5% of tissues in PESI solid medium showed callus formation. For modified MS solid medium
after three months of induction 67.3% of tissues dedifferentiated into calli. No callus could be found after five months of induction in either MS liquid or ASP-C-I solid medium. When calli were squashed and cultured in N-P enriched autoclaved seawater
MS liquid medium and ASP12-NTA liquid medium (both modified with kelp extract)
differentiation of cells and regeneration of sporophytes were only observed in ASP12-NTA medium supplemented with kelp extract. Gametophyte-like filaments formed first
then eggs were released. It was suggested that sporophyte formation could be a process of parthenogenesis. Sterilization techniques in tissue culture ofL. japonica were also tested in this study.
关键词
Keywords
references
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