Biochemical changes during development of eggs and yolk-sac larvae of herring and plaice

Yin Mingchen; J. C. A. Craik

doi:10.1007/BF02843836

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Biochemical changes during development of eggs and yolk-sac larvae of herring and plaice

OriginalPaper | Updated：2023-05-16

- Biochemical changes during development of eggs and yolk-sac larvae of herring and plaice
- Biochemical changes during development of eggs and yolk-sac larvae of herring and plaice
- 海洋湖沼学报（英文） 1992年10卷第4期页码：347-358
- Affiliations：
  
  1. Shanghai Fisheries University
  2. Dunstaffinage Marine Research Laboratory SMBA Oban Argyll
- Author bio：
- Funds：
- DOI：10.1007/BF02843836
  中图分类号：
- 纸质出版：1992
- Accepted：
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Biochemical changes during development of eggs and yolk-sac larvae of herring and plaice[J]. 海洋湖沼学报（英文）, 1992,10(4):347-358.

Mingchen, Y., Craik, J.C.A. Biochemical changes during development of eggs and yolk-sac larvae of herring and plaice., Chin. J. Ocean. Limnol. 10, 347–358 (1992). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02843836
Biochemical changes during development of eggs and yolk-sac larvae of herring and plaice[J]. 海洋湖沼学报（英文）, 1992,10(4):347-358. DOI： 10.1007/BF02843836.

Mingchen, Y., Craik, J.C.A. Biochemical changes during development of eggs and yolk-sac larvae of herring and plaice., Chin. J. Ocean. Limnol. 10, 347–358 (1992). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02843836 DOI：

摘要

Abstract

Changes in quantities of water

sodium

potassium

lipid and protein were compared in developing eggs and yolk-sac larvae of herringClupes harengus L.

a species with demersal eggs

and plaicePleuronectes platessa L.

a species with pelagic eggs. The principal difference between the two species was the occurrence in herring

but not in plaice of considerable increases in water content and in one or both of the above ions at three distinct stages: at fertilization

during the middle stage of egg development

and in the days immediately after hatching. Newly hatched larvae of the two species differed greatly in water content because of the difference in mass and water content of the yolk

not in the water content of the rest of the body. In herring

there were increases in sodium and potassium which coincided broadly with the increase in water content. These differences are related to the gradual acquisition of buoyancy by herring during this period

comparable with the buoyancy conferred on plaice eggs at spawning by the already hydrated

yolk. Lipid and protein

which contribute little to buoyancy

decreased steadily throughout egg and larval development in both species.

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references

Blaxter, J.H.S. and K.F. Ehrlich, 1974. Changes in behaviour during starvation of herring and plaice larvae.In: “The Early Life History of Fish” ed. J.H.S. Blaxter. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, pp. 575–588.

Blaxter, J.H.S. and G. Hempel, 1963. The influence of egg size on herring larvae.J. Cons. Int. Explor. Mer 28: 211–240.

Blaxter, J.H.S., C.S. Wardle and B.L. Roberts, 1971. Aspects of the circulatory physiology and muscle systems of deep-sea fish.J. Mar. Biol. Ass. U.K. 51: 991–1006.

Bligh, E.G. and W.J. Dyer, 1959. A rapid method of total lipid extraction and purification.Can. J. Biochem. Physiol. 37: 911–917.

Craik, J.C.A. and S.M. Harvey, 1984. Biochemical changes occurring during final maturation of eggs of some marine and freshwater teleosts.J. Fish Biol. 24: 599–610.

Craik, J.C.A. and S.M. Harvey, 1987. The causes of buoyancy in eggs of marine teleosts.J. Mar. Biol. Ass. U.K. 67: 169–182.

Ehrlich, K.F., 1974a. Chemical changes during growth and starvation of larvalPleuronectes platessa.Mar. Biol. 24: 39–48.

Ehrlich, K.F., 1974b. Chemical changes during growth and starvation of herring larvae.In: “The Early Life History of Fish” ed. J.H.S. Blaxter; Springer-Verlag, Berlin, pp. 301–323.

Ehrlich, K.F., 1975. A preliminary study of the chemical composition of sea-caught larval herring and plaice.Comp. Biochem. Physiol. 51 B: 25–28.

Lasker, R., 1962. Efficiency and rate of yolk utilization by developing embryos and larvae of the Pacific sardineSardinops caerulea (Gi rard).J. Fish. Res. Bd. Can. 19: 867–875.

Yin, M.C. and J.H.S. Blaxter, 1987a. Temperature, salinity tolerance and buoyancy during early development and starvation of Clyde and North Sea herring, cod and flounder larvae.J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol. 107: 279–290.

Yin, M.C. and J.H.S. Blaxter, 1987b. Feeding ability and survival during starvation of marine fish larvae reared in the laboratory.J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol. 105: 73–83.

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