Marine fouling in offshore areas east of Hainan Island, northern South China Sea

Yan Tao; Yan Wen-xia; Dong Yu; Wang Hua-jie; Yan Yan; Liang Guan-he

doi:10.1007/BF02842600

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Marine fouling in offshore areas east of Hainan Island, northern South China Sea

OriginalPaper | Updated：2023-05-16

- Marine fouling in offshore areas east of Hainan Island, northern South China Sea
- Marine fouling in offshore areas east of Hainan Island, northern South China Sea
- 海洋湖沼学报（英文） 1999年17卷第3期页码：233-239
- Affiliations：
  
  South China Sea Institute of Oceanology Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Author bio：
- Funds：
  
  This project was supported by grants from the China National Offshore Oil Corporation and Chinese Academy of Sciences.
- DOI：10.1007/BF02842600
  中图分类号：
- 纸质出版：1999
- Accepted：
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Marine fouling in offshore areas east of Hainan Island, northern South China Sea[J]. 海洋湖沼学报（英文）, 1999,17(3):233-239.

Tao, Y., Wen-xia, Y., Yu, D. et al. Marine fouling in offshore areas east of Hainan Island, northern South China Sea., Chin. J. Ocean. Limnol. 17, 233–239 (1999). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02842600
Marine fouling in offshore areas east of Hainan Island, northern South China Sea[J]. 海洋湖沼学报（英文）, 1999,17(3):233-239. DOI： 10.1007/BF02842600.

Tao, Y., Wen-xia, Y., Yu, D. et al. Marine fouling in offshore areas east of Hainan Island, northern South China Sea., Chin. J. Ocean. Limnol. 17, 233–239 (1999). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02842600 DOI：

摘要

Abstract

This paper reports on results of the investigation of marine biofouling on offshore structures east of Hainan Island in the northern South China Sea. Two buoy investigation stations were deployed in Qiongdong (W1

68 n miles offshore) and southern Qiongdong (J2

23 n miles offshore) waters

respectively. At both sites

water depths were more than 100 meters. Test panels on iron frames were placed at 1

50 and 100 m below the seawater surface

and exposed for 8 months from October 1989 to June 1990. The results indicated that hydroids

gooseneck barnacles and oysters were the most important fouling species in these offshore areas. Acorn barnacles were mainly found at Station J2. The maximum fouling accumulations were observed in near surface waters. Substantial reduction of biomass and species diversity occurred with increasing depth and distance from shore. Sources of fouling organisms and influences of environmental factors on the species distributions are discussed in this paper.

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references

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