Summary of studies on closed-polyculture of penaeid shrimp with fishes and moluscans

Li De-shang; Dong Shuang-lin

doi:10.1007/BF02842543

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Summary of studies on closed-polyculture of penaeid shrimp with fishes and moluscans

OriginalPaper | Updated：2023-05-16

- Summary of studies on closed-polyculture of penaeid shrimp with fishes and moluscans
- Summary of studies on closed-polyculture of penaeid shrimp with fishes and moluscans
- 海洋湖沼学报（英文） 2000年18卷第1期页码：61-66
- Affiliations：
  
  Ocean University of Qingdao
- Author bio：
- Funds：
  
  Project 39430150 supported by NSFC. Work also supported by the National Key Program for the Ninth-Five-Year-Plan under Grant No. 96-922-02-02 and the National Climbing Program B under Grant No. PD-B6-7-3.
- DOI：10.1007/BF02842543
  中图分类号：
- 纸质出版：2000
- Accepted：
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Summary of studies on closed-polyculture of penaeid shrimp with fishes and moluscans[J]. 海洋湖沼学报（英文）, 2000,18(1):61-66.

De-shang, L., Shuang-lin, D. Summary of studies on closed-polyculture of penaeid shrimp with fishes and moluscans., Chin. J. Ocean. Limnol. 18, 61–66 (2000). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02842543
Summary of studies on closed-polyculture of penaeid shrimp with fishes and moluscans[J]. 海洋湖沼学报（英文）, 2000,18(1):61-66. DOI： 10.1007/BF02842543.

De-shang, L., Shuang-lin, D. Summary of studies on closed-polyculture of penaeid shrimp with fishes and moluscans., Chin. J. Ocean. Limnol. 18, 61–66 (2000). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02842543 DOI：

摘要

Abstract

Closed-polyculture of Chinese penaeid shrimp

Taiwan red tilapia

and molluscans(constricted tagelus and bay scallop) was studied from 1995 to 1997 with the enclosure-experiment method

on a shrimp farm in Haiyang County

Shandong Province. Four structure-optimized closed-polyculture systems

i. e.

the “shrimp-tagelus” system

the “shrimp-scallop” system

the “shrimp-tilapia” system and the “shrimp-tilapia-tagelus” system

were worked out. All these polyculture systems were superior to shrimp monoculture system in economic and ecological efficiencies. The order of these polyculture systems in efficiencies was “shrimptilapia-tagelus” > “shrimp-tagelus”>“shrimp-tilapia”>“shrimp-scallop”. The “shrimp-tilapia-tagelus” system raised the production by 28% and the utilization efficiency of input nitrogen by 85%. These closed-polyculture systems reduced the nitrogen discharge ratio to 6%–8%

instead of 40%–90% in the usual open culture systems. The ecological features of the systems were also investigated and many meaningful results have been obtained. The mechanism enhancing the efficiencies of these systems

the ways to enhance the efficiencies further and those to reuse the sedimented materials are disscussed.

关键词

Keywords

references

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