Determination of the spatial and temporal variability of phytoplankton community structure in Daya Bay via HPLCCHEMTAX pigment analysis

Longhua WANG; Linjian OU; Kaixuan HUANG; Chao CHAI; Zhaohui WANG; Xiaomin WANG; Tao JIANG

doi:10.1007/s00343-018-7103-z

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Determination of the spatial and temporal variability of phytoplankton community structure in Daya Bay via HPLCCHEMTAX pigment analysis

Ecology | Updated：2023-05-19

- Determination of the spatial and temporal variability of phytoplankton community structure in Daya Bay via HPLCCHEMTAX pigment analysis
- Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology Vol. 36, Issue 3, Pages: 750-760(2018)
- Affiliations：
  
  1.Key Laboratory of Sustainable Development of Marine Fisheries, Ministry of Agriculture, Yellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China
  2.Qingdao Engineering Research Center for Rural Environment, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao 266109, China
  3.College of Life Science and Technology, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China
- Author bio：
  
  JIANG Tao, jiangtaophy@163.com, jiangtao@ysfri.ac.cn
- Funds：
- DOI：10.1007/s00343-018-7103-z
  CLC：
- Received：30 March 2017，
  
  Accepted：19 May 2017，
  
  Online First：27 May 2017，
  
  Published：2018-05
- Accepted：
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Longhua WANG, Linjian OU, Kaixuan HUANG, et al. Determination of the spatial and temporal variability of phytoplankton community structure in Daya Bay via HPLCCHEMTAX pigment analysis[J]. Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology, 2018, 36(3): 750-760.
DOI：

Longhua WANG, Linjian OU, Kaixuan HUANG, et al. Determination of the spatial and temporal variability of phytoplankton community structure in Daya Bay via HPLCCHEMTAX pigment analysis[J]. Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology, 2018, 36(3): 750-760. DOI： 10.1007/s00343-018-7103-z.

摘要

Abstract

The spatial and temporal variability of the phytoplankton community structure in Daya Bay

South China Sea

were identified by using HPLC-CHEMTAX analytical techniques. The highest chlorophyll

(Chl

) concentrations were observed during summer (with an average value of 0.84 μg/L) and lowest ones during winter (with an average value of 0.33 μg/L). CHEMTAX processing revealed the seasonal succession of phytoplankton species in Daya Bay. During winter

diatoms were the dominant phytoplankton species and contributed 41.5% to total Chl

. Based on Chl

concentration

the average ratio of dinoflagellates to total phytoplankton biomass substantially increased with increasing temperature and nitrogen to phosphorus (N/P) ratio

reaching 52.2% in spring. Nutrient limitation shifted from phosphorus to nitrogen during summer. Moreover

this period was associated with the predominance of diatoms

which accounted for 71.1% of Chl

. Prasinophytes and cryptophytes were the other two dominant groups and particularly dominated during winter. Cyanobacteria became an important group during summer and autumn. Canonical correspondence analysis suggested that chrysophytes

dinoflagellates

and cryptophytes were strongly associated with high nitrate concentration

ammonium

dissolved inorganic nitrogen (DIN)

and N/P ratio

and were negatively associated with temperature and phosphate. Diatoms and cyanobacteria were strongly associated with temperature

phosphate

and salinity

and are negatively influenced by nitrate

ammonium

DIN

and N/P ratio. Microscopic observations and pigment HPLC information were in good agreement for diatoms and dinoflagellates in the bay. This study demonstrated the usefulness of pigment analysis in investigating the distribution of phytoplankton groups in a complex physical environment

such as Daya Bay.

关键词

Keywords

references

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