Stocks and dynamics of particulate and dissolved organic matter in a large, shallow eutrophic lake (Taihu, China) with dense cyanobacterial blooms

Limei SHI; Yaxin HUANG; Yaping LU; Feizhou CHEN; Min ZHANG; Yang YU; Fanxiang KONG

doi:10.1007/s00343-018-7031-y

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Stocks and dynamics of particulate and dissolved organic matter in a large, shallow eutrophic lake (Taihu, China) with dense cyanobacterial blooms

Chemistry | Updated：2023-05-19

- Stocks and dynamics of particulate and dissolved organic matter in a large, shallow eutrophic lake (Taihu, China) with dense cyanobacterial blooms
- Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology Vol. 36, Issue 3, Pages: 738-749(2018)
- Affiliations：
  
  1.State Key Laboratory of Lake Science and Environment, Nanjing Institute of Geography and Limnology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing 210008, China
  2.Biological Experiment Teaching Center, College of Life Sciences, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China
- Author bio：
  
  SHI Limei, lmshi@niglas.ac.cn
- Funds：
- DOI：10.1007/s00343-018-7031-y
  CLC：
- Received：08 February 2017，
  
  Accepted：18 March 2017，
  
  Online First：20 April 2017，
  
  Published：2018-05
- Accepted：
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Limei SHI, Yaxin HUANG, Yaping LU, et al. Stocks and dynamics of particulate and dissolved organic matter in a large, shallow eutrophic lake (Taihu, China) with dense cyanobacterial blooms[J]. Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology, 2018, 36(3): 738-749.
DOI：

Limei SHI, Yaxin HUANG, Yaping LU, et al. Stocks and dynamics of particulate and dissolved organic matter in a large, shallow eutrophic lake (Taihu, China) with dense cyanobacterial blooms[J]. Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology, 2018, 36(3): 738-749. DOI： 10.1007/s00343-018-7031-y.

摘要

Abstract

Cyanobacterial blooms occur in eutrophic lakes worldwide

and greatly impair these ecosystems. To explore influences of cyanobacterial blooms on dynamics of both particulate organic matter (POM) and dissolved organic matter (DOM)

which are at the base of the food chain

an investigation was conducted from December 2014 to November 2015 that included various stages of the seasonal cyanobacterial blooms (dominated by

Microcystis

) in a large-shallow eutrophic Chinese lake (Taihu Lake). Data from eight sites of the lake are compiled into a representative seasonal cycle to assess general patterns of POM and DOM dynamics. Compared to December

5-fold and 3.5-fold increases were observed in July for particulate organic carbon (POC

3.05-15.37 mg/L) and dissolved organic carbon (DOC

5.48-19.25 mg/L)

respectively

with chlorophyll

(Chl

) concentrations varying from 8.2 to 97.7 μg/L. Approximately 40% to 76% of total organic carbon was partitioned into DOC. All C

and P in POM and DOC were significantly correlated with Chl

. POC:Chl

ratios were low

whereas proportions of the estimated phytoplankton-derived organic matter in total POM were high during bloom seasons. These results suggested that contributions of cyanobacterial blooms to POM and DOC varied seasonally. Seasonal average C:P ratios in POM and DOM varied from 79 to 187 and 299 to 2 175

respectively. Both peaked in July and then sharply decreased. Redundancy analysis revealed that Chl

explained most of the variations of C:N:P ratios in POM

whereas temperature was the most explanatory factor for DOM. These findings suggest that dense cyanobacterial blooms caused both C-rich POM and DOM

thereby providing clues for understanding their influence on ecosystems.

关键词

Keywords

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