Seasonal phenology of the heterotrophic dinoflagellate <italic style="font-style: italic">Noctiluca scintillans</italic> (Macartney) in Jiaozhou Bay and adjacent coastal Yellow Sea, China

Weicheng WANG; Song SUN; Xiaoxia SUN; Fang ZHANG; Guangtao ZHANG; Mingliang ZHU

doi:10.1007/s00343-018-6350-3

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Seasonal phenology of the heterotrophic dinoflagellate Noctiluca scintillans (Macartney) in Jiaozhou Bay and adjacent coastal Yellow Sea, China

Updated：2023-05-19

- Seasonal phenology of the heterotrophic dinoflagellate Noctiluca scintillans (Macartney) in Jiaozhou Bay and adjacent coastal Yellow Sea, China
- Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology Vol. 36, Issue 4, Pages: 1280-1293(2018)
- Affiliations：
  
  1.Key Laboratory of Marine Ecology and Environmental Sciences, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China
  2.Jiaozhou Bay Marine Ecosystem Research Station, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China
  3.University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
  4.Laboratory for Marine Ecology and Environmental Science, Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology, Qingdao 266071, China
- Author bio：
  
  SUN Song, sunsong@qdio.ac.cn
- Funds：
- DOI：10.1007/s00343-018-6350-3
  CLC：
- Received：28 December 2016，
  
  Accepted：15 February 2017，
  
  Online First：02 June 2017，
  
  Published：2018-07
- Accepted：
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Weicheng WANG, Song SUN, Xiaoxia SUN, et al. Seasonal phenology of the heterotrophic dinoflagellate Noctiluca scintillans (Macartney) in Jiaozhou Bay and adjacent coastal Yellow Sea, China[J]. Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology, 2018, 36(4): 1280-1293.
DOI：

Weicheng WANG, Song SUN, Xiaoxia SUN, et al. Seasonal phenology of the heterotrophic dinoflagellate Noctiluca scintillans (Macartney) in Jiaozhou Bay and adjacent coastal Yellow Sea, China[J]. Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology, 2018, 36(4): 1280-1293. DOI： 10.1007/s00343-018-6350-3.

摘要

Abstract

Seasonal variations in numerical abundance

cell diameter and population carbon biomass of the heterotrophic dinoflagellate

Noctiluca scintillans

were studied for 10 years from 2004 to 2013 in Jiaozhou Bay and adjacent coastal Yellow Sea

China

and their ecological functions were evaluated. In both areas

N. scintillans

occurred throughout the year and demonstrated an essentially similar seasonality; the cell abundance increased rapidly from the winter minimum to an annual peak in late spring and early summer

and decreased gradually toward the autumn-winter minimum. The peak abundance differed by years

and there was no consistent trend in long-term numerical variations. The cell diameter also showed a seasonal fluctuation

being larger in spring and early summer than the other seasons. Estimated carbon biomass of

N. scintillans

population reached to a peak as high as 90.3 mg C/m

and occasionally exceed over phytoplankton and copepod biomass. Our results demonstrate that

N. scintillans

in northwestern Yellow Sea displays the seasonal phenology almost identical to the populations in other temperate regions

and play important trophic roles as a heterotroph to interact with sympatric phytoplankton and copepods.

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Seasonal phenology of the heterotrophic dinoflagellate Noctiluca scintillans (Macartney) in Jiaozhou Bay and adjacent coastal Yellow Sea, China

DOI：10.1007/s00343-018-6350-3

摘要

Abstract

关键词

Keywords

references