Effects of seawater acidification on the early development of sea urchin <italic style="font-style: italic">Glyptocidaris crenularis</italic>

Yaoyao ZHAN; Wanbin HU; Lizhu DUAN; Minbo LIU; Weijie ZHANG; Yaqing CHANG; Cong Li

doi:10.1007/s00343-018-6317-4

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Effects of seawater acidification on the early development of sea urchin Glyptocidaris crenularis

Aquaculture and Fisheries | Updated：2023-05-19

- Effects of seawater acidification on the early development of sea urchin Glyptocidaris crenularis
- Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology Vol. 36, Issue 4, Pages: 1442-1454(2018)
- Affiliations：
  
  1.Key Laboratory of Mariculture & Stock Enhancement in North China's Sea, Ministry of Agriculture, Dalian Ocean University, Dalian 116023, China
  2.College of Basic Medical Science, Dalian Medical University, Dalian 116044, China
- Author bio：
  
  CHANG Yaqing, yqkeylab@hotmail.com
- Funds：
- DOI：10.1007/s00343-018-6317-4
  CLC：
- Received：17 December 2016，
  
  Accepted：03 February 2017，
  
  Online First：12 June 2017，
  
  Published：2018-07
- Accepted：
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Yaoyao ZHAN, Wanbin HU, Lizhu DUAN, et al. Effects of seawater acidification on the early development of sea urchin Glyptocidaris crenularis[J]. Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology, 2018, 36(4): 1442-1454.
DOI：

Yaoyao ZHAN, Wanbin HU, Lizhu DUAN, et al. Effects of seawater acidification on the early development of sea urchin Glyptocidaris crenularis[J]. Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology, 2018, 36(4): 1442-1454. DOI： 10.1007/s00343-018-6317-4.

摘要

Abstract

In this study

we evaluated the effects of CO

-induced seawater acidification on fertilization

embryogenesis and early larval development in the sea urchin

Glyptocidaris crenularis

that inhabits subtidal coastal areas in northern China. The range in seawater pH used in experiments was based on the projections of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC)

to the year 2100. A natural seawater treatment (pH

nbs

=7.98±0.03) and three laboratory-controlled acidified treatments (OA

ΔpH

nbs

=-0.3 units; OA

ΔpH

nbs

=-0.4 units; OA

ΔpH

nbs

=-0.5 units) were used in experiments. Results show that:(1) there was a negative effect of seawater acidification on fertilization and on the percentage of abnormal fertilized eggs; (2) the size of early cleavage stage embryos decreased in a dose-dependent manner with decreasing pH; (3) both the hatching rate of blastulae and the survival rate of four-armed pluteus larvae decreased as pH declined; (4) larval abnormalities including asymmetrical development

changes in the length of skeletal elements

and corroded spicules were observed in all seawater acidified-treatments compared with the control. These data indicate that seawater acidification has a negative impact on the early development of

G. crenularis

and supports the hypothesis that the response of echinoderms to ocean acidification (OA) varies among species. Further research is required to clarify the specific cellular mechanisms involved.

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references

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Effects of seawater acidification on the early development of sea urchin Glyptocidaris crenularis

DOI：10.1007/s00343-018-6317-4

摘要

Abstract

关键词

Keywords

references