Artificial substrates preference for proliferation and immigration in Aurelia aurita (s. l.) polyps

Song Feng; Jianing Lin; Song Sun; Fang Zhang

doi:10.1007/s00343-016-5230-y

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Artificial substrates preference for proliferation and immigration in Aurelia aurita (s. l.) polyps

Updated：2023-05-16

- Artificial substrates preference for proliferation and immigration in Aurelia aurita (s. l.) polyps
- Journal of Oceanology and Limnology Vol. 35, Issue 1, Pages: 153-162(2017)
- Affiliations：
  
  1. Key Lab of Marine Ecology and Environmental Sciences Institute of Oceanology Chinese Academy of Sciences
  2. Laboratory for Marine Ecology and Environmental Science Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology
  3. State Key Laboratory of Environmental Criteria and Risk Assessment Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences
  4. Laboratory of Riverine Ecological Conservation and Technology Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences
  5. Jiaozhou Bay Marine Ecosystem Research Station Institute of Oceanology Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Author bio：
- Funds：
- DOI：10.1007/s00343-016-5230-y
  CLC：
- Online First：21 April 2016，
  
  Published：2017
- Accepted：
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Feng, S., Lin, J., Sun, S. et al. Artificial substrates preference for proliferation and immigration in Aurelia aurita (s. l.) polyps., Chin. J. Ocean. Limnol. 35, 153–162 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00343-016-5230-y
DOI：

Feng, S., Lin, J., Sun, S. et al. Artificial substrates preference for proliferation and immigration in Aurelia aurita (s. l.) polyps., Chin. J. Ocean. Limnol. 35, 153–162 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00343-016-5230-y DOI：

摘要

Abstract

The increasing amounts of artificial marine substrates

in many parts of the world have been proposed as a potential driver of Aurelia spp. blooms

on account of providing extra habitats for the settlement and the proliferation of the benthic stage (polyps). Previous experiments have mainly focused on the substrate choices of Aurelia spp. planulae. However

substrate preferences for the proliferation and immigration of polyps have not been reported. We monitored the propagation and immigration of Aurelia aurita (s. l.) polyps on two natural and nine artificial substrates at constant temperature (20±0.5°C) and salinity (30±0.5) in beakers and a glass aquarium in the laboratory

respectively. The results showed that

among artificial substrates

the highest number for polyp proliferation and immigration was found on nets

rigid polyvinyl chloride plates (RPVC)

and wood. The lowest density of polyps was present on iron plates. Among natural substrates

the asexual reproduction rate of polyps on Patinopecten yessoensis (Jay

1857) shells was significantly higher than Azumapecten farreri (Jones & Preston

1904). On the account of the distinction in the roughness

chemical properties and biofilms of these material surfaces

bare artificial or natural substrates discriminatively affect the proliferation and the immigration of Aurelia spp. polyps at laboratory. These observations suggest that

even in the natural environment

different materials and texture may influence the composition and the abundance of the fouling communities and the assemblages of polyps and

indirectly

have effects on the amounts of released medusae.

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references

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