Sun, X., Jin, H., Zhang, L. et al. Screening and isolation of the algicidal compounds from marine green alga Ulva intestinalis, ., Chin. J. Ocean. Limnol. 34, 781–788 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00343-016-4383-z
DOI:
Sun, X., Jin, H., Zhang, L. et al. Screening and isolation of the algicidal compounds from marine green alga Ulva intestinalis, ., Chin. J. Ocean. Limnol. 34, 781–788 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00343-016-4383-zDOI:
Screening and isolation of the algicidal compounds from marine green alga Ulva intestinalis
摘要
Abstract
Twenty species of seaweed were collected from the coast of Zhejiang
China
extracted with ethanol
and screened for algicidal activity against red tide microalgae Heterosigma akashiwo and Prorocentrum micans. Inhibitory effects of fresh and dried tißsues of green alga Ulva intestinalis were assessed and the main algicidal compounds were isolated
purified
and identified. Five seaweed species
U. intestinalis
U. fasciata
Grateloupia romosissima
Chondria crassicaulis
and Gracilariopsis lemaneiformis
were investigated for their algicidal activities. Fresh tissues of 8.0 and 16.0 mg/mL of U. intestinalis dissolved in media significantly inhibited growth of H. akashiwo and P. micans
respectively. Dried tissue and ethyl acetate (EtOAc) extracts of U. intestinalis at greater than 1.2 and 0.04 mg/mL
respectively
were fatal to H. akashiwo
while its water and EtOAc extracts in excess of 0.96 and 0.32 mg/mL
respectively
were lethal to P. micans. Three algicidal compounds in the EtOAc extracts were identified as 15-ethoxy-(6z
9z
12z)-hexadecatrienoic acid (I)
(6E
9E
12E)-(2-acetoxy-β-D-glucose)-octadecatrienoic acid ester (II) and hexadecanoic acid (III). Of these
compound II displayed the most potent algicidal activity with IC50 values of 4.9 and 14.1 µg/mL for H. akashiwo and P. micans
respectively. Compound I showed moderate algicidal activity with IC50 values of 13.4 and 24.7 µg/mL for H. akashiwo and P. micans
respectively. These findings suggested that certain macroalgae or products therefrom could be used as effective biological control agents against red tide algae.
关键词
Keywords
references
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Growth inhibition to three red tide microalgae by extracts ofUlva pertusa
Identification of the toxic compounds produced by Sargassum thunbergii to red tide microalgae
The effects of nitrogen, phosphorus, vitamins and trace metals on the growth of the red tide organismProrocentrum Micans
Size-fractionated phytoplankton biomass in autumn of the Changjiang (Yangtze) River Estuary and its adjacent waters after the Three Gorges Dam construction
Effect of CO2 enrichment on competition between Skeletonema costatum and Heterosigma akashiwo
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