Sheikhzadeh, N., Chehrara, F., Heidarieh, M. et al. Effects of irradiated Ergosan on the growth performance and mucus biological components of rainbow trout Oncorhynchus mykiss, ., Chin. J. Ocean. Limnol. 34, 13–18 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00343-015-4333-1
DOI:
Sheikhzadeh, N., Chehrara, F., Heidarieh, M. et al. Effects of irradiated Ergosan on the growth performance and mucus biological components of rainbow trout Oncorhynchus mykiss, ., Chin. J. Ocean. Limnol. 34, 13–18 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00343-015-4333-1DOI:
Effects of irradiated Ergosan on the growth performance and mucus biological components of rainbow trout Oncorhynchus mykiss
摘要
Abstract
Effects of irradiated and non-irradiated Ergosan extract (alginic acid) on rainbow trout growth performance and skin mucosal immunity were compared. Ergosan was irradiated at 30 kGy in a cobalt-60 irradiator. A total of 252 fish (128.03±9.4 g) were randomly divided into four equal groups
given the basal diet either unsupplemented with Ergosan (control group) or supplemented with crude Ergosan (5 g/kg)
ethanol-extracted Ergosan (0.33 g/kg) or irradiated Ergosan (0.33 g/kg) according to this protocol: basal diet for 15 days
treatment diet for 15 days
basal diet for 10 days and treatment diet for 15 days. Highest growth performance was observed in fish fed irradiated Ergosan (P <0.05). Dietary administration of different Ergosan types did not cause any changes in mucus protein level
but improved alkaline phosphatase level and hemagglutination titer compared with the control (basal diet without Ergosan) on day 55 of feeding trial (P <0.05). Furthermore
the highest value of lysozyme activity was observed in gamma-irradiated Ergosan on day 55. In conclusion
gamma-irradiated Ergosan at 0.33 g/kg was found to improve growth performance and mucus biological components significantly in comparison with the control group (basal diet without Ergosan).
关键词
Keywords
references
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