Yin, J., Lin, L., Wang, Y. et al. Temporal variability of temperature-nitrate relationship in a coastal region., Chin. J. Ocean. Limnol. 32, 879–885 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00343-014-3136-0
DOI:
Yin, J., Lin, L., Wang, Y. et al. Temporal variability of temperature-nitrate relationship in a coastal region., Chin. J. Ocean. Limnol. 32, 879–885 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00343-014-3136-0DOI:
Temporal variability of temperature-nitrate relationship in a coastal region
摘要
Abstract
The inverse relationship between nitrate and temperature (N-T relationship) has been used to estimate new production from remotely sensed sea surface temperature at the regional or global scale of oceans. This study aimed to develop a time-series model of the N-T relationship from automated
continuous hourly observations over two years on the coast of Halifax
Canada. The model demonstrated time-series variability of the N-T relationship at a coastal station on the Nova Scotia Shelf
with adjusted R 2 =0.999 4 and RMSE=0.025 7. The maximum residual value was 0.077. The annual temperature variations described a sine curve
and daily
weekly
and monthly variations fluctuated within the normal ranges
controlled by the local climate. The annual variation of nitrate concentration formed nearly a sine curve. Heavy or longlasting rainfall increased nitrate concentration by 4 to 30-fold in 24 h
and then the increased nitrogen was quickly depleted by phytoplankton growth in 10 to 48 h. In general
biological activity was a key factor in causing nitrate concentration change
dependent mainly on seawater temperature. The power function of the N-T relationship observed in our study area could be used to quickly estimate sea surface nitrate concentration
in combination with temperature data obtained by remote sensing.
关键词
Keywords
references
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