Zhang, C., Li, F. & Xiang, J. Effect of salinity on growth and first sexual maturity of Exopalaemon carinicauda (Holthuis, 1950)., Chin. J. Ocean. Limnol. 32, 65–70 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00343-014-3040-7
DOI:
Zhang, C., Li, F. & Xiang, J. Effect of salinity on growth and first sexual maturity of Exopalaemon carinicauda (Holthuis, 1950)., Chin. J. Ocean. Limnol. 32, 65–70 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00343-014-3040-7DOI:
Effect of salinity on growth and first sexual maturity of Exopalaemon carinicauda (Holthuis, 1950)
摘要
Abstract
To determine the optimal salinity for growth and first sexual maturity of Exopalaemon carinicauda
the effects of salinity on growth and reproductive performance of early juvenile prawns of E. carinicauda were evaluated under laboratory conditions. Postlarvae from the same female broodstock were reared at six salinity levels (5
10
15
20
25
and 30) for 12 weeks. The specific growth rate (SGR) and survival rate (SR) under different salinity levels in the first 6 weeks were calculated and compared. SGR was significantly influenced by salinity. Prawns reared in salinity of 10 grew significantly faster (P<0.05) than those reared in salinities of 5
20
25
and 30. However
ANOVA confirmed that there was no significant effect among the six salinity levels on SR. For the next 6 weeks
the body length (BL)
body weight (BW) at the first sexual maturity
and the age at median sexual maturity (A50) of females were measured and compared. Female prawns reared at salinity of 10 presented significantly shorter A50
but no significant differences among the six salinity levels for BL and BW at the first sexual maturity were observed. Based on the above information
the optimal salinity for growth and first sexual maturity of juvenile E. carinicauda is approximately 10.
关键词
Keywords
references
Brito R, Chimal M E, Rosas C. 2000. Effect of salinity in survival, growth and osmotic capacity of early juveniles of Farfantepenaeus brasiliensis (decapoda: penaeidae). J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol., 244(2): 253–263.
Calvo N S, Stumpf L, Pietrokovsky S, López Greco L S. 2011. Early and late effects of feed restriction on survival, growth and hepatopancreas structure in juveniles of the red claw crayfish Cherax quadricarinatus. Aquaculture, 319(3–4): 355–362.
Charmantier-Daures M, Thuet P, Charmantier G, Trilles J P. 1988. Tolerance a la salinite et osmorregulation chez les post-larves de Penaeus japonicus et Penaeus chinensis. Effet de la temperature. Aquat. Living Resour., 1(4): 267–276.
Chen J C, Lai S H. 1993. Effects of temperature and salinity on oxygen consumption and ammonia-N excretion of juvenile Penaeus japonicus Bate. J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol., 165(2): 161–170.
Chen J C, Lin J N, Chen C T, Lin M N. 1996. Survival, growth, and intermolt period of juvenile Penaeus chinensis (Osbeck) reared at different combinations of salinity and temperature. J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol., 204: 169–178.
Chen W P. 2005. The observation of early embryonic and larval development of Exopapaemon cariniauda at different temperature and salinity. Modern Fish. Inf., 20(5): 23–26. (in Chinese with English abstract)
Dalla Via, G J. 1986. Salinity responses of the juveniles penaeid shrimp Penaeus japonicus. I. Oxygen consumption and estimations of productivity. Aquaculture, 55(4): 297–306.
Gu J, Li G F, Zhang Z H, Liu H Q, Wang N. 2004. An experiment of adaptability to salinity of Exopa l aemon cariniauda. J. Aquaculture, 25(2): 39–40. (in Chinese with English abstract)
Holthuis L B. 1980. FAO species catalogue. Shrimps and prawns of the world: an annotated catalogue of species of interest to fisheries. FAO Fish. Synop., 125(1): 1–271.
Hulathduwa Y D, Stickle W B, Brown K M. 2007. The effect of salinity on survival, bioenergetics and predation risk in the mud crabs Panopeus simpsoni and Eurypanopeus depressus. Mar. Biol., 152(2): 363–370.
Li E, Chen L, Zeng C, Chen X, Yu N, Lai Q, Qin J. 2007. Growth, body composition, respiration and ambient ammonia nitrogen tolerance of the juvenile white shrimp, Litopenaeus vannamei, at different salinities. Aquaculture, 265(1–4): 385–390.
Liang J P, Li J, Li J T, Liu P, Dai F Y, Liu D Y. 2012a. Acute toxicity of ammonia nitrogen to juvenile and adult ridgetail white prawn, Exopalaemon carinicaude. Fish. Sci., 31(9): 526–529. (in Chinese with English abstract)
Liang J P, Li J, Liu P, Li J T, Chen P. 2012b. Research progress of biological characteristics and artificial breeding of ridgetail white prawn, Exopalaemon Carinicauda. Chinese Agricul. Sci. Bull., 28(17): 109–116. (in Chinese with English abstract)
Liang X Q, Li Y J, Zhou Z M. 1988. The larval development of Exopalaemon carinicauda (Holthuis). J. Fish. China, 12(2): 157–168. (in Chinese with English abstract)
Liu R Y. 1955. Economic Prawns from Northern China. Science Press, Beijing, China. p.48–49. (in Chinese)
Lu J R, Dai Y R. 1994. Stock characteristics and reproductive habits of Exopalaemon carinicauda in Changjiang River estuary. J. Oceanogr. Huanghai Bohai Sea, 12(4): 21–27. (in Chinese with English abstract)
Oh C W, Kim J N. 2008. Reproductive biology of Exopalaemon carinicauda (Decapoda, Palaemonidae) in the Hampyong Bay of Korea. Crustaceana, 81(8): 949–962.
Rotllant G, Moyano F J, Andrés M, Estévez A, Díaz M, Gisbert E. 2010. Effect of delayed first feeding on larval performance of the spider crab Maja brachydactyla assessed by digestive enzyme activities and biometric parameters. Mar. Biol., 157(10): 2 215–2 227.
Wang C L, Zhang F L, Song L P, He T B. 1995. Studies on freshwater domestication in Palaemon carinicauda. J. Zhejiang College Fish, 14(2): 105–110. (in Chinese with English abstract)
Wang X E. 1989. Early embryonic development on Exopalaemon carinicauda (Holthuis) and relation of its incubation with temperature and salinity. J. Fish. China, 13(1): 59–64. (in Chinese with English abstract)
Wang X E. 1991. The larval development of Exopalaemon carinicauda. Mar. Sci., 15(1): 12–14. (in Chinese)
Wang X Q, Sudah K, Cao M, Ma S. 2010. Effects of low salinity and low temperature on survival, growth, and energy budget of juvenile Exopalaemon carinicauda. J. Shellfish Res., 29(4): 1 035–1 041.
Wu K, Shi X, Xu X Q, Zhu X M. 2007. The effects of acute changes in salinity on respiration and ammonia excretion during Litopenaeus vannamei postlarvae development. J. Xiamen Univer sity (Natural Science), 46(S1): 149. (in Chinese with English abstract)
Xu W, Xie J, Shi H, Li C. 2010. Hematodinium infections in cultured ridgetail white prawns, Exopalaemon carinicauda, in eastern China. Aquaculture, 300(1–4): 25–31.
Zhang C S, Li F H, Yu K J, Xiang J H. 2008. Comparative growth performances of diploid and triploid Chinese shrimp Fenneropenaeus chinensis (Osbeck, 1765) under different salinities. Aquac. Res., 39(9): 962–969.
Zhao X Q, Ni J, Chen L Q, Gu Z M, Zhou Z M. 2006. Analysis of morphological variations among four populations of Macrobrachium nipponensis. J. Fish. Sci. China, 13(2): 224–229. (in Chinese with English abstract)
The trial reading is over, you can activate your VIP account to continue reading.
Effects of temperature and salinity on survival, growth and DNA methylation of juvenile Pacific abalone, Haliotis discus hannai Ino
Effects of temperature, salinity, and irradiance on the growth of harmful algal bloom species Phaeocystis globosa Scherffel (Prymnesiophyceae) isolated from the South China Sea
Effects of salinity on survival, feeding behavior and growth of the juvenile swimming crab, Portunus trituberculatus (Miers, 1876)
Riverine fluxes of dissolved inorganic nitrogen may be underestimated in gated estuaries: influence of suspended sediments
Effects of sulfate content and salinity on growth, oxygen consumption, Na+/K+-ATPase activity, and hepatopancreas histopathology of Pacific white shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei
Related Author
Ning Kong
Xiao Liu
Junyuan Li
Wendan Mu
Jianwu Lian
Yanjie Xue
Qi Li
Ning Xu
Related Institution
Institute of Oceanology Chinese Academy of Sciences