Seasonal succession of phytoplankton in response to the variation of environmental factors in the Gaolan River, Three Gorges Reservoir, China

Chengrong Peng; Lang Zhang; Yangzhong Zheng; Dunhai Li

doi:10.1007/s00343-013-2165-4

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Seasonal succession of phytoplankton in response to the variation of environmental factors in the Gaolan River, Three Gorges Reservoir, China

Updated：2023-05-16

- Seasonal succession of phytoplankton in response to the variation of environmental factors in the Gaolan River, Three Gorges Reservoir, China
- Journal of Oceanology and Limnology Vol. 31, Issue 4, Pages: 737-749(2013)
- Affiliations：
  
  1. Institute of Hydrobiology Chinese Academy of Sciences
  2. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Author bio：
- Funds：
- DOI：10.1007/s00343-013-2165-4
  CLC：
- Online First：10 July 2013，
  
  Published：2013
- Accepted：
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Peng, C., Zhang, L., Zheng, Y. et al. Seasonal succession of phytoplankton in response to the variation of environmental factors in the Gaolan River, Three Gorges Reservoir, China., Chin. J. Ocean. Limnol. 31, 737–749 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00343-013-2165-4
DOI：

Peng, C., Zhang, L., Zheng, Y. et al. Seasonal succession of phytoplankton in response to the variation of environmental factors in the Gaolan River, Three Gorges Reservoir, China., Chin. J. Ocean. Limnol. 31, 737–749 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00343-013-2165-4 DOI：

摘要

Abstract

To understand the responses of a freshwater ecosystem to the impoundment of the Three Gorges Reservoir (TGR)

phytoplankton was monitored in the tributaries of the TGR area. From August 2010 to July 2011

algal species composition

abundance

chlorophyll a and other environmental parameters were investigated in the Gaolan River

which is a tributary of Xiangxi River. Thirty-one algal genera from seven phyla were identified. Results show that the lowest concentrations of total phosphorus (TP) and total nitrogen (TN) were 0.06 mg/L and 1.08 mg/L

respectively. The values of TP and TN exceeded the threshold concentration of the eutrophic state suggested for freshwater bodies. In the Gaolan River

the succession of phytoplankton showed clear seasonal characteristics. Different dominant species were observed among seasons under the control of environment factors. In spring and summer

the dominant species were Nitzschia sp. and Aphanizomenon flos-aquae (L.) Ralfs

the limiting nutrient was NO 3 − -N

and the key environmental factor for phytoplankton population succession was water temperature (WT). In autumn and winter

the dominant species were A. flos-aquae and Chlorella sp.

the limiting nutrient was PO 4 3− -P

and the key environmental factors were transparency and WT. This study illustrates the influence of physical and chemical factors on phytoplankton seasonal succession in a tributary of TGR since the downstream regions of Xiangxi River and Gaolan River became reservoirs after impoundment of the Three Gorges Dam. We suggest that this activity has significantly affected water quality in the dam area.

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Keywords

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