

FOLLOWUS
1. Department of Aquaculture Chonnam National University
2. College of Marine Life Sciences Ocean University of China
Online First:16 January 2013,
Published:2013
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Kang, K.H., Zhang, L., Zhang, Z. et al. Acute toxicity and biodegradation of endosulfan by the polychaeta Perinereis aibuhitensis in an indoor culture., Chin. J. Ocean. Limnol. 31, 75–80 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00343-013-2051-0
The polychaete Perinereis aibuhitensis
a key species in estuarine ecosystems
can improve the culture condition of sediment. Endosulfan is an organochlorine pesticide used globally to control insects and mites; however
it is a source of pollution in aquaculture as a result of runoff or accidental release. In this study
we evaluated the toxicity of endosulfan to polychaeta and its ability to improve polluted sediment. Specifically
the effects of a series of endosulfan concentrations (0
1.25
2.5
5
10
15
and 20 mg/L) were investigated
and the results indicated that the 24-h median lethal concentration (24-h LC50) was 55.57 mg/L
while the 48-h median lethal concentration (48-h LC50) was 15.56 mg/L
and the safe concentration was about 1.556 mg/L. In a 30-d exposure experiment
the animal specimen could decompose endosulfan effectively while improving endosulfan-polluted aquatic sediment.
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