Peng, S., Shi, Z., Yin, F. et al. Selection of diet for culture of juvenile silver pomfret, Pampus argenteus, ., Chin. J. Ocean. Limnol. 30, 231–236 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00343-012-1074-2
DOI:
Peng, S., Shi, Z., Yin, F. et al. Selection of diet for culture of juvenile silver pomfret, Pampus argenteus, ., Chin. J. Ocean. Limnol. 30, 231–236 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00343-012-1074-2DOI:
Selection of diet for culture of juvenile silver pomfret, Pampus argenteus
摘要
Abstract
Juvenile silver pomfret
Pampus argenteus
was grown in culture tanks for 9 weeks on four different diets
and their effects on fish growth
digestive enzyme activity
and body composition were assessed. The feeding regime was as follows: Diet 1: fish meat; Diet 2: fish meat+artificial feed; Diet 3: fish meat+artificial feed+Agamaki clam meat; Diet 4: fish meat+artificial feed+Agamaki clam+copepods. The greatest weight gain was associated with Diet 4
while the lowest weight gain was associated with Diet 1. No significant difference was observed in weight gain between fish receiving Diet 2 and Diet 3. Specific growth rate followed similar trends as weight gain. The feed conversion ratio (FCR) of fish fed Diet 1 was significantly higher than the other fish groups
but no significant differences were observed in FCRs of fish fed Diet 2
Diet 3 or Diet 4. There was also no significant difference in the hepatosomatic index (HSI) between the four diets. For fish that received Diets 2-4
containing artificial feed
higher protease activities were detected. A higher lipid content of the experimental diets also significantly increased lipase activities and body lipid content. No significant differences in amylase activity or body protein content were found between Diets 1–4. In conclusion
a variety of food components
including copepods and artificial feed
in the diet of silver pomfret significantly increased digestive enzyme activity and could improve growth performance.
关键词
Keywords
references
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