De-eutrophication of effluent wastewater from fish aquaculture by using marine green alga Ulva pertusa

Jianguo Liu; Zengfu Wang; Wei Lin

doi:10.1007/s00343-010-9245-5

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De-eutrophication of effluent wastewater from fish aquaculture by using marine green alga Ulva pertusa

Updated：2023-05-16

- De-eutrophication of effluent wastewater from fish aquaculture by using marine green alga Ulva pertusa
- Journal of Oceanology and Limnology Vol. 28, Issue 2, Pages: 201-208(2010)
- Affiliations：
  
  1. Research & Development Center of Marine Biotech Institute of Oceanology Chinese Academy of Sciences
  2. Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Author bio：
- Funds：
- DOI：10.1007/s00343-010-9245-5
  CLC：
- Online First：20 March 2010，
  
  Published：2010
- Accepted：
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Liu, J., Wang, Z. & Lin, W. De-eutrophication of effluent wastewater from fish aquaculture by using marine green alga Ulva pertusa, ., Chin. J. Ocean. Limnol. 28, 201–208 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00343-010-9245-5
DOI：

Liu, J., Wang, Z. & Lin, W. De-eutrophication of effluent wastewater from fish aquaculture by using marine green alga Ulva pertusa, ., Chin. J. Ocean. Limnol. 28, 201–208 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00343-010-9245-5 DOI：

摘要

Abstract

The de-eutrophication abilities and characteristics of Ulva pertusa

a marine green alga

were investigated in Qingdao Yihai Hatchery Center from spring to summer in 2005 by analyzing the dynamic changes in NH 4 +

NO 3 −

NO 2 − as well as the total dissolved inorganic nitrogen (DIN). The results show that the effluent wastewater produced by fish aquaculture had typical eutrophication levels with an average of 34.3 μmol L−1 DIN. This level far exceeded the level IV quality of the national seawater standard and could easily lead to phytoplankton blooms in nature if discarded with no treatment. The de-eutrophication abilities of U. pertusa varied greatly and depended mainly on the original eutrophic level the U. pertusa material was derived from. U. pertusa used to living in low DIN conditions had poor DIN removal abilities

while materials cultured in DIN-enriched seawater showed strong de-eutrophication abilities. In other words

the de-eutrophication ability of U. pertusa was evidently induced by high DIN levels. The de-eutrophication capacity of U. pertusa seemed to also be light dependent

because it was weaker in darkness than under illumination. However

no further improvement in the de-eutrophication capacity of U. pertusa was observed once the light intensity exceeded 300 μmol M2 S−1. Results of semi-continuous wastewater replacement experiments showed that U. pertusa permanently absorbed nutrients from eutrophicated wastewater at a mean rate of 299 mg/kg fresh weight per day (126 mg/kg DIN during the night

173 mg/kg in daytime). Based on the above results

engineered de-eutrophication of wastewater by using a U. pertusa filter system seems feasible. The algal quantity required to purify all the eutrophicated outflow wastewater from the Qingdao Yihai Hatchery Center into oligotrophic level I clean seawater was also estimated using the daily discharged wastewater

the average DIN concentration released and the de-eutrophication capacity of U. pertusa.

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