Role of animal pole protuberance and microtubules during meiosis in sea cucumber Apostichopus japonicus oocytes

Zhenguo Pang; Yaqing Chang; Huiling Sun; Jiaping Yu

doi:10.1007/s00343-010-9009-2

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Role of animal pole protuberance and microtubules during meiosis in sea cucumber Apostichopus japonicus oocytes

Updated：2023-05-16

- Role of animal pole protuberance and microtubules during meiosis in sea cucumber Apostichopus japonicus oocytes
- Journal of Oceanology and Limnology Vol. 28, Issue 3, Pages: 533-541(2010)
- Affiliations：
  
  1. Institute of Oceanology Chinese Academy of Sciences
  2. Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Sciences
  3. Ministry of Agriculture Key Laboratory of Marine Culture Dalian Ocean University
  4. Yellow Sea Fishery Research Institute Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences
- Author bio：
- Funds：
- DOI：10.1007/s00343-010-9009-2
  CLC：
- Online First：20 May 2010，
  
  Published：2010
- Accepted：
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Pang, Z., Chang, Y., Sun, H. et al. Role of animal pole protuberance and microtubules during meiosis in sea cucumber Apostichopus japonicus oocytes., Chin. J. Ocean. Limnol. 28, 533–541 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00343-010-9009-2
DOI：

Pang, Z., Chang, Y., Sun, H. et al. Role of animal pole protuberance and microtubules during meiosis in sea cucumber Apostichopus japonicus oocytes., Chin. J. Ocean. Limnol. 28, 533–541 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00343-010-9009-2 DOI：

摘要

Abstract

Fully grown oocytes of Apostichopus japonicus have a cytoplasmic protuberance where the oocyte attaches to the follicle. The protuberance and the oolamina located on the opposite side of the oocyte indicate the animal-vegetal axis. Two pre-meiotic centrosomes are anchored to the protuberance by microtubules between centrosomes and protuberance. After meiosis reinitiation induced by DTT solution

the germinal vesicle (GV) migrates towards the protuberance. The GV breaks down after it migrates to the oocyte membrane on the protuberance side. The protuberance then contracts back into the oocyte and the first polar body extrudes from the site of the former protuberance. The second polar body forms beneath the first. Thus the oocyte protuberance indicates the presumptive animal pole well before maturation of the oocyte.

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references

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