Tyrosinase, a new innate humoral immune parameter in large yellow croaker (Pseudosciaena crocea R)

Shuhong Wang; Yilei Wang; Ziping Zhang; Fangjing Xie; Peng Lin; Zhengang Tai

doi:10.1007/s00343-009-9178-z

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Tyrosinase, a new innate humoral immune parameter in large yellow croaker (Pseudosciaena crocea R)

Updated：2023-05-16

- Tyrosinase, a new innate humoral immune parameter in large yellow croaker (Pseudosciaena crocea R)
- Journal of Oceanology and Limnology Vol. 27, Issue 3, Pages: 527-535(2009)
- Affiliations：
  
  1. The Key Laboratory of Science and Technology for Aquaculture and Food Safety Fisheries College Jimei University
  2. Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry Texas State University
- Author bio：
- Funds：
- DOI：10.1007/s00343-009-9178-z
  CLC：
- Online First：07 November 2009，
  
  Published：2009
- Accepted：
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Wang, S., Wang, Y., Zhang, Z. et al. Tyrosinase, a new innate humoral immune parameter in large yellow croaker (Pseudosciaena crocea R)., Chin. J. Ocean. Limnol. 27, 527–535 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00343-009-9178-z
DOI：

Wang, S., Wang, Y., Zhang, Z. et al. Tyrosinase, a new innate humoral immune parameter in large yellow croaker (Pseudosciaena crocea R)., Chin. J. Ocean. Limnol. 27, 527–535 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00343-009-9178-z DOI：

摘要

Abstract

We evaluated the immune response to infection with a pathogen in large yellow croaker (Pseudosciaena crocea Richardson). The fish were given an intraperitoneal (i.p.) injection of Vibrio parahaemolyticus or sterile sea water (control). We collected blood sera from the fish 0.17

or 16 d after injection (dpi). We measured tyrosinase activity and the concentrations of lysozyme

NOS

and antibodies. Serum tyrosinase activity was significantly higher at 0.17 and 4 dpi than in the control group

and peaked at 8 dpi. Lysozyme activity was significantly higher at 2 and 12 dpi than in the control group

but lower at 16 dpi. There is no statistical difference in the level of nitric oxides synthase (NOS) activity or antibodies between the control and injection groups. This is the first report of the tyrosinase activity in the serum of large yellow croaker. Our results indicate that tyrosinase plays an important role in the immediate immune defense against V. parahaemolyticus in large yellow croaker. Tyrosinase is a candidate parameter for investigation of fish innate immune defense.

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