Wang, C., Dong, D., Wang, G. et al. An improved PCR method for direct identification of Porphyra (Bangiales, Rhodophyta) using conchocelis based on a RUBISCO intergenic spacer., Chin. J. Ocean. Limnol. 27, 513–518 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00343-009-9169-0
DOI:
Wang, C., Dong, D., Wang, G. et al. An improved PCR method for direct identification of Porphyra (Bangiales, Rhodophyta) using conchocelis based on a RUBISCO intergenic spacer., Chin. J. Ocean. Limnol. 27, 513–518 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00343-009-9169-0DOI:
An improved PCR method for direct identification of Porphyra (Bangiales, Rhodophyta) using conchocelis based on a RUBISCO intergenic spacer
摘要
Abstract
An improved method of PCR in which the small segment of conchocelis is amplified directly without DNA extraction was used to amplify a RUBISCO intergenic spacer DNA fragment from nine species of red algal genus Porphyra (Bangiales
Rhodophyta)
including Porphyra yezoensis (Jiangsu
China)
P. haitanensis (Fujian
China)
P. oligospermatangia (Qingdao
China)
P. katadai (Qingdao
China)
P. tenera (Qingdao
China)
P. suborboculata (Fujian
China)
P. pseudolinearis (Kogendo
Korea)
P. linearis (Devon
England)
and P. fallax (Seattle
USA). Standard PCR and the method developed here were both conducted using primers specific for the RUBISCO spacer region
after which the two PCR products were sequenced. The sequencing data of the amplicons obtained using both methods were identical
suggesting that the improved PCR method was functional. These findings indicate that the method developed here may be useful for the rapid identification of species of Porphyra in a germplasm bank. In addition
a phylogenetic tree was constructed using the RUBISCO spacer and partial rbcS sequence
and the results were in concordant with possible alternative phylogenies based on traditional morphological taxonomic characteristics
indicating that the RUBISCO spacer is a useful region for phylogenetic studies.
关键词
Keywords
references
Brodie J, Hayes P K, Barker G L, Irvine L M, Bartsch I. 1998. A reappraisal of Porphyra and Bangia (Bangiophycidae, Rhodophyta) in the Northeast Atlantic based on the rbcL-rbcS intergenic spacer. J. Phycol., 34: 1 069–1 074.
Cozzolino S, Caputo P, Castro O D, Moretti A, Pinto G. 2000. Molecular variation in Galdieria Sulphuraria (Galdieri) Merola and its bearing on taxonomy. Hydrobiologia, 433: 145–151.
Dutcher J A, Kapraun D F. 1994. Random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) identification of genetic variation in the three species of Porphyra (Bangialies, Rhodophyta). J. Appl. Phycol., 6: 267–273.
Galgani F, Vincent F, Minier C. 1994. Direct polymerase chain reaction from live algae. J. Mar. Biotechnol., 2: 1–5.
Galgani F, Piel N, Vincent F. 1999. A simple procedure for polymerase chain reaction of the psbA gene in algae: Application to the screening of mutations conferring atrazine resistance and discrimination of natural populations of Porphyra linearis. Comp. Biochem. Physiol. B, 124: 363–369.
He P, Yarish C. 2006. The developmental regulation of mass cultures of free-living conchocelis for commercial net seeding of Porphyra leucosticte from Northeast America. Aquaculture, 257: 373–381.
Kunimoto M, Kito H, Yamamoto Y, Cheney D P, Kaminishii Y, Mizukami Y. 1999. Discrimination of Porphyra species based on small subunit ribosomal RNA gene sequence. J. Appl. Phycol., 11: 203–209.
Miyata M, Kikuchi N. 1997. Taxonomic study of Bangia and Porphyra (Bangiaceae, Rhodophyta) from Boso Peninsula, Japan. Nat. Hist. Res., Special Issue, 3: 19–46.
Morabito M, Genovese G, Gargiulo G M. 2005. A simple and rapid technique to PCR amplify plastid genes from spores of Porphyra C. Agardh (Bangiales, Rhodophyta). J. Appl. Phycol., 17: 35–38.
Teasdale B, West A, Taylor H, Klein A. 2002. A simple restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) assay to discriminate common Porphyra (Bangiophyceae, Rhodophyta) taxa from the Northwest Atlantic. J. Appl. Phycol., 14: 293–298.
Wang W J, Wang G C, Gao Z Q, Lin X Z, Xu P. 2007. Characterization of Gracilaria lemaneiformis Bory (Gracilariaceae, Rhodophyta) cultivars in China using the total soluble proteins and RAPD analysis. Botanica Marina., 50: 177–184.
Yoshida T. 1997. The history and future prospects of systematics of Bangiaceae, Rhodophyta. Nat. Hist. Res., Special Issue, 3: 1–4.
The trial reading is over, you can activate your VIP account to continue reading.
Identification and characterization of microbial agents in a bloom of floating microorganisms in the Hailang River, China in 2006
OnGracilaria salicornia (C. Agardh) dawson
Structural studies on agar fractions extracted sequentially from chinese red sea weeds:Gracilaria sjeostedtii, G. textorii andG. salicornia using13C-NMR and IR spectroscopy
Tsengiella, a new genus of delesseriaceae—(Rhodophyta) from China
Early stage differentiation of thallus cells ofPorphyra haitanensis (Rhodophyta)
Related Author
Weijun Chen
Tao Hu
Yan Chen
Jun Jiang
Licheng Liu
Jinglin Wang
Weili Wu
Xia Bangmei
Related Institution
State Key Laboratory of Pathogen and Biosecurity Institute of Microbiology and Epidemiology Academy of Military Medical Sciences
Beijing Institute of Genomics Chinese Academy of Sciences
Institute of Oceanology
Dept of Microbiology & Immunology McGill University