

FOLLOWUS
1. Biological Department Qingdao University
2. Key Laboratory of Marine Drugs Ministry of Education School of Medicine and Pharmacy Ocean University of China
3. Institute of Oceanology Chinese Academy of Sciences
Online First:07 November 2009,
Published:2009
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Wei, Y., Wang, C., Li, J. et al. Inhibitory effects and mechanisms of high molecular-weight phlorotannins from Sargassum thunbergii on ADP-induced platelet aggregation., Chin. J. Ocean. Limnol. 27, 558–563 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00343-009-9166-3
We evaluated the effects of high molecular-weight phlorotannins from Sargassum thunbergii (STP) on ADP-induced platelet aggregation and arachidonic acid (AA) metabolism in New Zealand white rabbits and Wistar rats. The inhibition of STP on platelet aggregation was investigated using a turbidimetric method
and the levels of the terminal products of AA metabolism were measured using the corresponding kits for maleic dialdehyde (MDA)
thromboxane B2 (TXB2) and 6-keto-prostaglandin F1α (6-keto-PGF1α) by colorimetry and radioimmunoassay
as appropriate. We found that STP could inhibit ADP-induced platelet aggregation
and the inhibitory ratio was 91.50% at the STP concentration of 4.0 mg/mL. Furthermore
STP markedly affected AA metabolism by decreasing the synthesis of MDA (P<0.01) and increasing the synthesis of 6-keto-PGF1α
thus changing the plasma TXB2/6-keto-PGF1α balance when the platelets were activated (P<0.01). Therefore
STP altered AA metabolism and these findings partly revealed the molecular mechanism by which STP inhibits ADP-induced platelet aggregation.
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