Formation and early development of tetraspores of Polysiphonia urceolata (Rhodomelaceae, Rhodophyta)

Jianting Yao; Dapeng Li; Shenhui Yu; Jidong Liu; Delin Duan

doi:10.1007/s00343-009-9115-1

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Formation and early development of tetraspores of Polysiphonia urceolata (Rhodomelaceae, Rhodophyta)

Updated：2023-05-16

- Formation and early development of tetraspores of Polysiphonia urceolata (Rhodomelaceae, Rhodophyta)
- Journal of Oceanology and Limnology Vol. 27, Issue 2, Pages: 365-369(2009)
- Affiliations：
  
  1. Institute of Oceanology Chinese Academy of Sciences
  2. Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Author bio：
- Funds：
- DOI：10.1007/s00343-009-9115-1
  CLC：
- Online First：12 July 2009，
  
  Published：2009
- Accepted：
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Yao, J., Li, D., Yu, S. et al. Formation and early development of tetraspores of Polysiphonia urceolata (Rhodomelaceae, Rhodophyta)., Chin. J. Ocean. Limnol. 27, 365–369 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00343-009-9115-1
DOI：

Yao, J., Li, D., Yu, S. et al. Formation and early development of tetraspores of Polysiphonia urceolata (Rhodomelaceae, Rhodophyta)., Chin. J. Ocean. Limnol. 27, 365–369 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00343-009-9115-1 DOI：

摘要

Abstract

Polysiphonia urceolata is one type of potential commercial red seaweeds used for breeding and cultivation

because of its significant biochemical and biomedical application. However

the information of breeding and seedling incubation for cultivation is limited

especially the early development. In this study

tetrasporohyte and gametophyte of P. urceolata were taken as the study materials in Huiquan Bay

Qingdao

China. The cleaned and sterilized tetrasporophytes and gametophytes were pre-cultured in sterilized seawater

then nurtured at 18°C

25 μmol photons m−2 s−1 in 12:12 h (light:dark) photoperiod. Continuous observation under microscope showed that the early development consists of bipolar division stage and seedling stage. In the division stage

tetraspores germinate into bipolar sporelings that further differentiate into a colorless rhizoidal portion and a lightly pigmented upright shoot. The lightly pigmented rhizoidal cell develops to a rhizoid and the larger pigmented cell transforms to an erect axis. In the seedling stage

several quasi-protuberances appear on the erect axis and form juvenile seedlings. The results demonstrate the culture of P. urceolata from tetraspores under laboratory conditions.

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references

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