Yang, D., Wang, F., Miao, Z. et al. The main phosphorous sources in the Changjiang estuary., Chin. J. Ocean. Limnol. 26, 486–497 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00343-008-0486-5
DOI:
Yang, D., Wang, F., Miao, Z. et al. The main phosphorous sources in the Changjiang estuary., Chin. J. Ocean. Limnol. 26, 486–497 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00343-008-0486-5DOI:
The main phosphorous sources in the Changjiang estuary
摘要
Abstract
Analysis using historical data on the phosphate sources in Changjiang (Yangtze River) estuary show that phosphate was supplied equally from the east
south
west and north of the estuary. These sources include the Changjiang River
the Taiwan Warm Current (TWC)
a cyclone-type eddy
and the 32°N Upwelling
supplying different phosphates in different times
ways and intensities. The magnitude of their supplying phosphate concentration was related with the size in the order of the Changjiang River < the TWC < the 32°N Upwelling < the cyclone-type eddy
and the duration of the supplying was: the Changjiang River > the TWC > the cyclone-type eddy > the 32°N Upwelling. The four sources supplied a great deal of phosphate so that the phosphate concentration in the estuary was kept above 0.2 μmol/L in previous years
satisfying the phytoplankton growth. The horizontal and vertical distribution of the phosphate concentration showed that near shallow marine areas at 122°E/31°N
the TWC in low nutrient concentration became an upwelling through sea bottom and brought up nutrients from sea bottom to marine surface. In addition
horizontal distribution of phosphate concentration was consistent with that of algae: Rhizosolenia robusta
Rhizosolenia calcaravis and Skeletonema
which showed that no matter during high water or low water of Changjiang River
these species brought by the TWC became predominant species. Therefore
the authors believe that the TWC flowed from south to north along the coast and played a role in deflecting the Changjiang River flow from the southern side.
关键词
Keywords
references
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