Effects of diet and body size on phosphorus utilization of Liza haematocheila T. & S.

Bin Kang; Weiwei Xian; Yunfei Wu

doi:10.1007/s00343-008-0157-6

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Effects of diet and body size on phosphorus utilization of Liza haematocheila T. & S.

Updated：2023-05-16

- Effects of diet and body size on phosphorus utilization of Liza haematocheila T. & S.
- Journal of Oceanology and Limnology Vol. 26, Issue 2, Pages: 157-161(2008)
- Affiliations：
  
  1. Key Laboratory of Ecology and Environmental Sciences Institute of Oceanology The Chinese Academy of Sciences
  2. Fishery College Ocean University of China
- Author bio：
- Funds：
- DOI：10.1007/s00343-008-0157-6
  CLC：
- Online First：28 May 2008，
  
  Published：2008
- Accepted：
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Kang, B., Xian, W. & Wu, Y. Effects of diet and body size on phosphorus utilization of Liza haematocheila T. & S.., Chin. J. Ocean. Limnol. 26, 157–161 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00343-008-0157-6
DOI：

Kang, B., Xian, W. & Wu, Y. Effects of diet and body size on phosphorus utilization of Liza haematocheila T. & S.., Chin. J. Ocean. Limnol. 26, 157–161 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00343-008-0157-6 DOI：

摘要

Abstract

A 21-d laboratory experiment was conducted to study

the phosphorus (P) utilization of two different diets by redlip mullet Liza haematocheila T. & S. Sand-filtered water in salinity 30 and temperature 25°C was used. Twenty-nine fish individuals were divided into three groups: 11 to group 1 (G1) fed on diet 1

11 to group 2 (G2) fed on diet 2

and 7 to contrast group. Diet 1 was a commercial feed

more valuable in nutrition than diet 2 that similar to natural detritus. The results show the intake phosphorus (IP) of G1 was significantly higher than that of G2

and both increased linearly with body size at a certain amount of diet. The retention phosphorus (RP) in fish of G1 was lower than G2. The relationship between retention phosphorus and body size was positive and stronger in G2. Significant difference in faecal phosphorus (FP) was found between G1 and G2. Body size significantly impacted the excretion phosphorus (EP) in G1 but G2. The loss of intake phosphorus in G1 was 10.83–20.27 mg per g fish weight gain

higher than that in G2 for 6.63–9.56. Of the phosphorus

about 10% was allocated into growth

50% in faeces

and the rest lost in excretion. The main part of phosphorus was lost in faeces but excretion. The phosphorus budget of the fish could be described as 100IP = 7.40RP + 47.39FP + 36.63EP (Diet 1) or 100IP = 11.93RP + 56.64FP + 21.76EP (Diet 2).

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references

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